Leo Tolstoy
Russian author of War and Peace
Born
September 9th, 1828
196 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1910
114 years ago — 82 years old
Category
Artists & Creatives
Country
Russia
Links & References
One of the most prominent authors in world literature, contributions include novels, plays, and essays. War and Peace, published in 1869, illustrated the impact of the Napoleonic Wars on Russian society and is widely regarded as a literary masterpiece. Another major work, Anna Karenina, explores themes of love and morality. Tolstoy's later life involved a strong focus on philosophy and spirituality, culminating in an embrace of nonviolent resistance and a critique of established institutions.
Authored War and Peace
Wrote Anna Karenina
Other People Born on September 9th
Mike Hampton
Played Major League Baseball from 1993 to 2010 as a pitcher for several teams, including the Houston Astros, New York Mets, and Atlanta Braves. Achieved significant success with a standout season in 1999, earning the Cy Young Award. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, sharing knowledge and experience with new generations of players.
Continue ReadingIda Mae Martinez
A pioneering American wrestler, competed in the early days of women's wrestling. Achieved significant recognition as a champion in the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). Participated in various wrestling federations, building a legacy in a male-dominated sport. Helped to elevate the visibility of women's wrestling, paving the way for future generations.
Continue ReadingArthur Freed
Worked extensively in the film industry as a songwriter and producer. Contributed to several iconic musicals during the mid-20th century. Pioneered the integration of songs into the narrative of films, significantly influencing the genre. The creation of 'Singin' in the Rain' remains a hallmark of musical cinema. Developed a signature style that combined engaging storytelling with unforgettable melodies.
Continue ReadingVáclav Drobný
A professional football goalkeeper, played primarily in the Czech Republic and later in Germany. Began a career with Sigma Olomouc, before moving to play for notable teams such as 1. FC Kaiserslautern and SC Freiburg. Achieved recognition in international competitions representing the Czech national team. Competed in various championships across Europe, showcasing skills as a reliable and skilled guardian of the goal.
Continue ReadingFredrik Henrik af Chapman
This individual contributed to the advancement of naval architecture and shipbuilding techniques. Born in 1721 in Sweden, engaged in the development of practical methods for ship design. Affiliated with the Swedish Navy, held the rank of admiral. Published influential works on shipbuilding that served as references for future generations of ship designers. Implemented innovative designs that enhanced the functionality and durability of naval vessels.
Continue ReadingCasey Hayward
Played as a cornerback in the National Football League (NFL) after being drafted by the Green Bay Packers in 2012. Had significant success with the San Diego Chargers, where multiple Pro Bowl selections highlighted a strong performance. Demonstrated the ability to intercept passes, contributing to team defenses. Also played for the Las Vegas Raiders, continuing to be recognized for defensive skills and football intelligence.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Mikołaj Potocki
A Polish nobleman played a significant role in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth's military engagements during the 17th century. Engaged in the wars against Russia and Sweden, Potocki held important military positions in the Commonwealth. His leadership was crucial during the Khmelnytsky Uprising, where he commanded royal forces. Potocki's contributions to Poland's military strategies and operations were noted during this turbulent period. He served as starosta of various cities and was an influential figure among the Polish nobility.
Continue ReadingGabriel Badilla
Played as a defender in professional football. Started career with Alajuelense in Costa Rica before moving to the United States to play in Major League Soccer. Joined Chivas USA in 2006 and made a significant contribution during his tenure. Represented the national team of Costa Rica in international competitions, including the 2007 CONCACAF Gold Cup, showcasing talents on a larger stage. Later returned to Costa Rican football, continuing to contribute to local clubs until retirement.
Continue ReadingFrancis William Aston
Contributed significantly to the field of chemistry and physics through the development of the mass spectrograph. This innovation allowed for precise measurements of atomic masses and the identification of isotopes, which advanced the understanding of chemical elements. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1922 for the invention of the mass spectrograph and the discovery of isotopes. Held various academic positions throughout his career and published numerous scientific papers, which furthered research in atomic structure and behavior.
Continue ReadingTheoktistos
A prominent Byzantine courtier, held high positions within the imperial administration during the 9th century. Played a significant role as a minister under Emperors Michael III and Basil I. Contributed to the expansion and consolidation of the Byzantine Empire during a period of military and political challenges. Instrumental in maintaining the stability of the state and supporting various ecclesiastical and administrative reforms.
Continue ReadingCarlo Campanini
A prominent figure in Italian cinema, contributed significantly to the film industry from the 1930s through the 1960s. Gained popularity for roles in comedic films and theatrical performances. Collaborated with various directors and actors, showcasing a blend of humor and musical talent. Regarded for performances in stage productions and films that highlighted Italian culture and lifestyle, reflecting the era's social themes. Continued to influence the entertainment sector until passing in 1984.
Continue ReadingJohn McEwen
Served as the 18th Prime Minister of Australia for a brief period in 1967. Held the position of leader of the Country Party, influencing Australian rural policy. Worked as a farmer and became involved in politics, representing constituents' interests in Parliament. Contributed to agricultural policies and rural development throughout his political career.
Continue Reading