Linus Pauling

Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate

Linus Pauling - Chemist and Nobel Prize laureate
Born

February 28th, 1901
124 years ago

Died

August 19th, 1994
30 years ago — 93 years old

Category

Scientists & Innovators

Country

United States

Links & References

Born in 1901, this individual was a prominent American chemist who made significant contributions to the field of chemistry and biochemistry. The work on the nature of the chemical bond earned a Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954, establishing a foundation for modern molecular biology. Additionally, engaged in peace activism, opposing nuclear weapons testing, and promoting nuclear disarmament. Received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1962 for efforts in campaigning against nuclear weapons, becoming one of the few individuals to receive two unshared Nobel Prizes. Wrote extensively on the effects of war and the importance of peace, influencing international policy discussions during the Cold War period.

Received Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1954

Received Nobel Peace Prize in 1962

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