Margaret of England
Queen consort of Scots
Margaret served as the queen consort of Scotland from 1286 until her death in 1290. She married King Alexander III of Scotland in 1285, strengthening ties between England and Scotland. Following the king's untimely death, her claim to the Scottish throne came into focus during a succession crisis. Her life was marked by significant political maneuvering and her role in the dynastic struggles of the time. Despite her early death, she played a pivotal role in the political landscape of Scotland.
Marriage to King Alexander III of Scotland
Role in the succession crisis after Alexander's death
Other People Born on September 29th
Brajesh Mishra
Indian politician and first NSA
Born
September 29th, 1928 97 years ago
Died
September 28th, 2012 13 years ago — 83 years old
Served as the first National Security Advisor of India from 1998 to 2004. Played a crucial role in shaping India's security and foreign policies during a critical period. Held the position of Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister during Atal Bihari Vajpayee's tenure, influencing major decisions and strategies. Contributed to various diplomatic engagements and discussions, particularly in the context of India's nuclear policy.
Continue ReadingDiana Vreeland
Fashion journalist and editor
Born
September 29th, 1903 122 years ago
Died
1989 37 years ago — 86 years old
Vreeland served as the editor of Vogue from 1963 to 1971, shaping the magazine's direction and style. She previously held the position of fashion editor at Harper's Bazaar from 1936 to 1962. Vreeland introduced innovative concepts in fashion journalism and was instrumental in promoting young designers. In 1972, she became the special consultant at the Costume Institute of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where she curated significant exhibitions.
Continue ReadingFidel LaBarba
Boxer and sportswriter, Olympic gold medalist
Born
September 29th, 1905 120 years ago
Died
1981 45 years ago — 76 years old
An accomplished boxer and sportswriter, achieved prominence in the boxing world during the 1920s and 1930s. Won the gold medal in the bantamweight division at the 1924 Paris Olympics. Had a successful professional boxing career, competing against top fighters of the era. Transitioned to sportswriting, where contributed to various publications, sharing insights on the sport and athletes. Authored books on boxing, further solidifying a legacy in both boxing and journalism.
Continue ReadingPeter D. Mitchell
Biochemist and Nobel Laureate
Born
September 29th, 1920 105 years ago
Died
1992 34 years ago — 72 years old
Contributed significantly to biochemistry and cellular biology. Developed the chemiosmotic theory, which describes how ATP is produced in cells through a proton gradient across membranes. Received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1978 for this work, which has greatly advanced the understanding of biological energy production. Held academic positions and was involved in various research initiatives throughout a notable career in science.
Continue ReadingBrenda Marshall
Actress in major films including 'Pride of the Marines'
Born
September 29th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
July 30th, 1992 33 years ago — 76 years old
An American actress born in 1915, had a prominent career in Hollywood during the 1940s and 1950s. Gained recognition for roles in films such as 'Pride of the Marines' and 'The Man I Love'. Worked alongside notable actors and directors of the era. Transitioned from film to television later in her career.
Continue ReadingEddie Tolan
American sprinter, 1920 Olympic Gold Medalist
Born
September 29th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
January 31st, 1967 59 years ago — 58 years old
Achieved remarkable success as a sprinter in the early 20th century. Competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, winning two gold medals in the 100-meter and 200-meter races. Set several records during his athletic career, including a world record in the 100 meters. After retiring from athletics, transitioned into education, contributing to the development of future generations through teaching and coaching.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on February 26th
Sheppard Frere
Historian and archaeologist specializing in Roman Britain
Born
1916 110 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2015 10 years ago — 99 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Roman Britain through historical and archaeological research. Published works include influential texts on Roman and post-Roman landscapes, which provided insights into urban development and archaeological methodologies. Served as the director of excavations at significant sites, enhancing the body of knowledge regarding Roman monuments and settlements in Britain. Influenced both academic and public perspectives on the historical significance of Roman heritage in England.
Continue ReadingJohnny Kerr
American basketball player and coach
Born
1932 94 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2009 16 years ago — 77 years old
A basketball player and coach, played for the Chicago Bulls in the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 1966 to 1969. Served as the head coach of the Bulls from 1966 to 1971 and led the team to notable early successes. Transitioned to a career in broadcasting, becoming a sportscaster for various networks. Achieved recognition for contributions to the sport through playing, coaching, and media.
Continue ReadingGeorge L. Street III
American Medal of Honor recipient
Born
July 27th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2000 25 years ago — 86 years old
Served as a captain in the United States Army during World War II. Displayed exceptional bravery in combat during the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944. After leading troops through intense enemy fire, facilitated the successful withdrawal of wounded soldiers. Received the Medal of Honor for valor displayed in action.
Continue ReadingEric XIV of Sweden
King of Sweden, claimed throne in 1560
Born
December 13th, 1533 492 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1577 448 years ago — 43 years old
Became King of Sweden in 1560, ruling until 1577. His reign was marked by various military conflicts and attempts to solidify power in the Baltic region. Eric XIV engaged in wars against Denmark and Russia, aimed at expanding the kingdom's influence. His marriage to Karin Månsdotter, a commoner, caused friction with the nobility and led to political instability. In 1570, he faced a coup that resulted in his imprisonment and eventual forced abdication. Died in captivity in 1577.
Continue ReadingMary Whiton Calkins
Philosopher and psychologist, first female president of the APA
Born
1863 163 years ago
Died
February 26th, 1930 95 years ago — 67 years old
Contributions to psychology included work on self-psychology and memory. Established a laboratory at Wellesley College, becoming the first woman president of the American Psychological Association in 1905. Calkins developed paired-association technique to explore memory processes. Published numerous papers and books on the relationship between psychology and philosophy.
Continue ReadingPhyllis Krasilovsky
Author known for children's literature
Born
1927 99 years ago
Died
February 26th, 2014 11 years ago — 87 years old
An American author and academic, contributions included children's literature and educational writing. The literary works spanned several decades, with significant attention to themes relevant to young readers. Authored 'The Noisy Paint Box,' a picture book reflecting on the life of artist Mark Rothko. Taught at various educational institutions, contributing to the development of future writers and educators. Engaged in initiatives promoting literacy and the importance of children's books.
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