Mathew Brady
Photographer known for Civil War imagery
A prominent American photographer and journalist, contributed significantly to the field of photography during the Civil War. Established a studio in New York City and captured some of the earliest and most impactful images of wartime. Influenced the public's perception of the war through compelling portraits of soldiers and battlefield scenes. Innovations in photographic techniques expanded the medium's capabilities, making the photographs significant historical documents. Played a pivotal role in bringing photography into public awareness.
Documented the American Civil War through photography
Pioneered the use of staged photography
Other People Born on May 18th
Joan Eardley
British painter specializing in landscapes
Born
May 18th, 1921 104 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1963 62 years ago — 42 years old
A British painter emerged as a significant figure in 20th-century art. Eardley studied at the Glasgow School of Art and gained recognition for her expressive use of color and texture. The artist often depicted the Scottish landscape and working-class children in Glasgow, capturing the essence of post-war life. Eardley frequently painted in the coastal village of Catterline, where her vibrant landscapes reflected the natural beauty of the Scottish coast. Eardley's work has been celebrated in multiple exhibitions, contributing to her lasting legacy in British art.
Continue ReadingWalter Gropius
Architect, designed John F. Kennedy Building
Born
May 18th, 1883 142 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1969 56 years ago — 86 years old
A leading architect of the 20th century, contributed significantly to modern architecture as the founder of the Bauhaus school in Germany. Emphasized functional design and the integration of art with technology. Designed multiple iconic buildings including the John F. Kennedy Federal Building in Boston and the Werkbund Exhibition in 1914. Advocated for the unity of art and industrial design, influencing generations of architects and designers.
Continue ReadingJoe Bonsall
Country/gospel singer, Oak Ridge Boys member
Born
May 18th, 1948 77 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2024 1 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1948, a prominent country and gospel singer. Became a member of the musical group Oak Ridge Boys in 1973, contributing to the band’s signature harmonies and style. The group achieved widespread recognition and success, including several Grammy Awards, including Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1981 for the hit song "Elvira." The Oak Ridge Boys also earned numerous Country Music Association Awards and were inducted into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame. Besides music, engaged in writing and authored books reflecting personal experiences.
Continue ReadingJacob K. Javits
American politician and attorney general
Born
May 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 7th, 1986 39 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a U.S. Congressman and U.S. Senator from New York. During tenure in the Senate, advocated for labor reforms and civil rights. Played a significant role in the establishment of the New York City Fiscal Control Board. Served as the 58th Attorney General of New York, implementing various legal reforms. Worked on advancing issues related to health care and environmental protection.
Continue ReadingKonstantin of Rostov
Prince and Bishop of Rostov
Born
May 18th, 1186 839 years ago
Died
February 2nd, 1218 808 years ago — 31 years old
Served as a prince of Rostov during the 12th century and became a bishop later in life. His leadership included the establishment of ecclesiastical and administrative control in the region. The bishopric contributed to the growth of the Orthodox Church in northeastern Rus, fostering religious and cultural development.
Continue ReadingNicholas II of Russia
Last Emperor of Russia before 1917
Born
May 18th, 1868 157 years ago
Died
1918 108 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1868, the last Emperor of Russia ruled from 1894 until his abdication in 1917 during the Russian Revolution. Nicholas II faced numerous challenges, including military defeats in World War I and widespread social unrest. His reign saw the fall of the Russian Empire, and he and his family were executed by Bolsheviks in 1918. Historically significant, his reign marked the end of over three centuries of Romanov rule.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 15th
Nat Lofthouse
English footballer and manager
Born
August 27th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2011 15 years ago — 85 years old
Played as a forward for Bolton Wanderers, contributing significantly to the club's success in the 1950s. Lofthouse made 33 appearances for the England national team, scoring 30 goals. Managed Bolton Wanderers after his playing career, focusing on youth development and team success. Celebrated for his powerful playing style and goal-scoring ability, he remains a legendary figure in English football history.
Continue ReadingHenri Braconnot
French chemist and pharmacist
Born
May 29th, 1780 245 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1855 171 years ago — 74 years old
Contributions include investigations in the field of carbohydrates and organic chemistry. Discovered and described the process of hydrolysis of starch and cellulose. Developed methods for extracting and utilizing cellulose from various plants. Published significant works detailing botanical products and their chemical properties.
Continue ReadingHulett C. Smith
American politician, 27th Governor of West Virginia
Born
1918 108 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2012 14 years ago — 94 years old
Served as the 27th Governor of West Virginia from 1969 to 1971. Before holding the governorship, participated in state politics, representing the Democratic Party. Held various roles in local and state government, focusing on education and infrastructure development. Contributed to legislative efforts that shaped the development of the state during the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingPaul Danan
Television personality and actor
Born
1978 48 years ago
Died
January 15th, 2025 1 years ago — 47 years old
An actor and television personality initially gained recognition for appearances in the British soap opera 'Hollyoaks'. Later, participated in reality television programs, including 'Celebrity Big Brother' and 'Celebrity Love Island'. His career features a mix of acting roles and media appearances, contributing to his recognition on British television.
Continue ReadingWilliam T. Piper
Aviation pioneer and aircraft manufacturer
Born
1881 145 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1970 56 years ago — 89 years old
An engineer and businessman founded Piper Aircraft, which became a leading manufacturer of general aviation aircraft. Established in 1937, Piper Aircraft designed and produced a variety of models, including the iconic Piper Cub, which played a significant role in popularizing civil aviation. The company contributed to both recreational flying and pilot training through its innovative designs and affordable pricing. Piper’s business acumen enabled the company to thrive in a competitive market, significantly impacting the aviation landscape.
Continue ReadingFanny Kemble
English actress and writer
Born
November 27th, 1809 216 years ago
Died
January 15th, 1893 133 years ago — 83 years old
An accomplished English actress and writer, her career spanned several decades, primarily in the 19th century. Renowned for performances in various Shakespearean plays, she gained recognition for her portrayal of characters in productions such as 'Much Ado About Nothing' and 'The Tempest'. Beyond acting, she was an influential advocate against slavery, creating a notable legacy through her writings and memoirs. Her marriage to American theater manager Pierce Butler connected her to the debate over slavery in the United States, evidencing her strong views on social issues. Kemble's literary works included journals and plays that reflected her experiences and beliefs.
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