Melchior de Polignac
French cardinal and poet
Born in 1661, a prominent French cardinal and poet contributed significantly to literature and church affairs. His work 'Anti-Lucretius', a philosophical poem, showcased influences from classical thought and addressed the nature of divine providence. De Polignac played a critical role within the Catholic Church, holding various ecclesiastical positions and advocating for religious and cultural matters during his lifetime. His writings continued to be studied for their poetic beauty and intellectual depth.
Authored 'Anti-Lucretius'
Served as a cardinal in the Catholic Church
Other People Born on October 11th
Grigory Potemkin
Russian general and politician
Born
October 11th, 1739 286 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1791 234 years ago — 52 years old
Born in 1739, a prominent Russian general and statesman held significant power during the reign of Catherine the Great. Potemkin became a key figure in the expansion of the Russian Empire, particularly in southern regions. He took part in the Russo-Turkish War, where he played a critical role in several military campaigns. In addition to military accomplishments, he was instrumental in the development of new cities, notably Sevastopol, which served as a crucial naval base. His administrative skills greatly aided in territorial governance and set foundations for future imperial growth.
Continue ReadingMauricio Victorino
Uruguayan footballer and defender
Born
October 11th, 1982 43 years ago
Victorino played as a professional football defender primarily in Uruguay and other countries. Starting his career with Nacional, he later played for various clubs, including Defensor Sporting and several international teams. His career included notable stints in leagues across South America and Europe, showcasing his skills as a reliable defender. Victorino also earned caps for the Uruguay national team, participating in international competitions.
Continue ReadingErnst Sars
Historian specializing in Norwegian history
Born
October 11th, 1835 190 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1917 108 years ago — 81 years old
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Norwegian history through extensive research and publication. Focused on the medieval period and played a key role in advancing the study of Norway's past. Held a prominent position in academic circles, shaping historical discourse in Norway.
Continue ReadingYvon Dupuis
Canadian politician and public servant
Born
October 11th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
January 1st, 2017 8 years ago — 90 years old
Served as a member of the National Assembly of Quebec from 1976 to 1985. Represented the riding of Saint-Michel for the Parti Québécois. Was involved in significant legislative efforts during tenure, focusing on social issues and governance. Contributed to the political landscape of Quebec through active participation in debates and committees. Continued a commitment to public service until passing in 2017.
Continue ReadingSteen Steensen Blicher
Danish author and poet with major works
Born
October 11th, 1782 243 years ago
Died
1848 177 years ago — 66 years old
Prominent Danish author and poet, contributions include short stories and poetry reflecting the Danish landscape and life. Associated with the national romantic movement, wrote extensively about rural life, showcasing the challenges and beauty of the Danish countryside. His narratives often featured themes of nature and folklore, and included significant works such as 'Brudekroen' and 'Kjædebrevet'. Blicher's writing encapsulated the spirit of early 19th-century Denmark, earning ongoing recognition in Danish literature.
Continue ReadingDouglas Albert Munro
Coast Guard signalman and Medal of Honor recipient
Born
October 11th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
September 27th, 1942 83 years ago — 22 years old
Served as a signalman in the United States Coast Guard during World War II. Munro played a crucial role in the Battle of Guadalcanal, providing vital support during the evacuation of American forces. His actions on September 27, 1942, involved risking his life to save fellow service members, leading to his posthumous award of the Medal of Honor. Munro was the only Coast Guard service member to receive this high honor for actions in World War II.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on November 20th
Arturo Bocchini
Chief of Police under Mussolini
Born
1880 145 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1940 85 years ago — 60 years old
Served as Chief of Police during the Fascist regime in Italy. Oversaw police operations and maintained order within the state during a time of political turmoil. Played a significant role in implementing Mussolini's authoritarian policies and suppression of dissent. Managed the secret police, ensuring loyalty to the regime and increasing control over the population.
Continue ReadingMstislav Dobuzhinsky
Painter and illustrator of Russian scenes
Born
August 14th, 1875 150 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1957 68 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1875, this artist contributed significantly to the visual arts through painting and illustration. Primarily active in the early 20th century, the work focused on impressions of urban and rural scenes, particularly in Russia and Lithuania. This individual became associated with the Mir Iskusstva (World of Art) movement, which emphasized the importance of fine arts. The engagement with stage design was also notable, providing artistic direction for several theatrical productions. Eventually, circumstances led to emigration, influencing the work's themes and style while in the countries of residence.
Continue ReadingBuenaventura Durruti
Spanish anarchist soldier and leader
Born
July 14th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1936 89 years ago — 40 years old
An influential Spanish anarchist and soldier, Durruti played a significant role during the Spanish Civil War. He joined the anarchist movement at a young age and became a prominent figure in the fight against fascism. Durruti led the Durruti Column, a major militia group of anarchists, during the civil war. He was committed to the principles of anarchism and socialism, advocating for workers' rights and social revolution. Durruti died in battle in 1936, leaving a legacy within the anarchist movement.
Continue ReadingDavid Dacko
Politician, 1st President of Central Africa
Born
March 24th, 1930 95 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2003 22 years ago — 73 years old
Served as the first president of the Central African Republic from 1960 to 1966. Elevated to this position after the country gained independence from France. Implemented policies aimed at centralizing power and developed plans for economic development. Overthrown in a coup led by Jean-Bédel Bokassa in 1966. Returned to politics and briefly served as president again in 1979.
Continue ReadingIan Smith
Prime Minister of Rhodesia
Born
April 8th, 1919 106 years ago
Died
November 20th, 2007 18 years ago — 88 years old
Served as the first Prime Minister of Rhodesia from 1965 to 1979, leading the country during its Unilateral Declaration of Independence from Britain. Played a crucial role in the Rhodesian Bush War, a conflict between the white-minority government and black nationalist movements. Advocated for minority rule and resistance against majority governance and was involved in negotiations that ultimately led to the end of white-minority rule. After leaving office, resided in South Africa.
Continue ReadingAllan Sherman
Comedian and TV producer, 'My Son, the Folk Singer'
Born
November 30th, 1924 101 years ago
Died
November 20th, 1973 52 years ago — 48 years old
Born in 1924, contributions included work as a comedian, producer, and singer. Achieved notoriety in the 1960s for comedic parodies of popular songs, with 'My Son, the Folk Singer' achieving significant commercial success. Also created and hosted the television show 'The Allan Sherman Show', which aired in the early 1960s. Wrote humorous songs that highlighted aspects of American life and culture.
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