Miguel I of Portugal
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Monarch of Portugal; restored Absolutism
Ascended to the throne in 1828 after a coup, Miguel I ruled Portugal until 1834. His reign was marked by civil strife, particularly the Liberal Wars, where he opposed liberal constitutional changes. Miguel I was known for restoring absolutist monarchy and suppressing liberal movements. His controversial rule included a suspension of the charter constitution. After a defeat, he abdicated and went into exile in 1834, leading to the eventual establishment of constitutional monarchy in Portugal. He returned briefly to Portugal in the 1850s but remained mostly in exile until his death in 1866.
Ascended to the throne of Portugal in 1828
Restored absolutist monarchy until 1834
Participated in the Liberal Wars against constitutionalists
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