Paul César Helleu
French painter and etcher
Engaged in the art movement known as Impressionism, created numerous portraits and depictions of fashionable society. Worked closely with artists like Claude Monet and Edgar Degas. Developed a unique style characterized by the use of pastels and etching techniques. Exhibited widely in Paris and gained recognition for contributions to both painting and printmaking. Notable works include portraits of high-society women, capturing the essence of Belle Époque Paris.
Created iconic portraits of French society
Contributed to Impressionist exhibitions
Pioneered the technique of pastel etching
Other People Born on December 17th
Jasmine Armfield
English actress in 'EastEnders'
Born
December 17th, 1998 27 years ago
Debuted in acting with the role of Bex Fowler in the BBC One soap opera 'EastEnders'. Joined the cast in 2014 and portrayed the character until 2020. The character's storylines included significant issues such as mental health and teenage struggles, which gained attention during her tenure on the show. Additionally, Armfield participated in various stage productions and has been involved in charity work supporting mental health awareness. With her performance, contributed to the ongoing conversations around youth issues within the realm of television.
Continue ReadingMaria I of Portugal
Queen of Portugal and Brazil
Born
December 17th, 1734 291 years ago
Died
1816 209 years ago — 82 years old
Born in 1734, Maria I ascended to the Portuguese throne in 1777, becoming the first woman to rule the country in her own right. Her reign was marked by political upheaval, including the loss of Brazil, which declared independence in 1822. Maria faced personal challenges, including mental health issues that affected her ability to govern. After 1792, her son took on the duties of regent due to her declining health. Despite these challenges, her influence on Portuguese culture and society during her reign remains notable.
Continue ReadingCraig Kielburger
Canadian activist and author of books
Born
December 17th, 1982 43 years ago
An activist focused on children's rights, founded the organization Free the Children at age 12. Authored several books emphasizing social issues and youth advocacy. Established WE Charity, which aimed to alleviate poverty and improve education globally. Engaged in numerous speaking events and initiatives promoting volunteerism and ethical living.
Continue ReadingPrince Rupert of the Rhine
Military leader and Royalist commander
Born
December 17th, 1619 406 years ago
Died
1682 343 years ago — 63 years old
Born in 1619, served as a commander in the English Civil War for the Royalist forces. Participated in key battles, including the Battle of Edgehill and the Battle of Marston Moor. Noted for military innovation, particularly in cavalry tactics. After the war, became a prominent figure in the development of both art and science, engaging in various pursuits including painting and the exploration of scientific principles. Later held a position as the Governor of royalist-controlled Gloucester.
Continue ReadingAbdul Rahim Khan-I-Khana
Mughal poet and courtier, author of poetry
Born
December 17th, 1556 469 years ago
Died
1627 398 years ago — 71 years old
Born in the Mughal Empire, a prominent poet and courtier served under Emperor Akbar. Established a reputation for composing poetry in Hindi and Persian. Contributed to literature through the creation of couplets (dohe) that conveyed moral lessons and reflections on life. Held various positions in the imperial administration and was instrumental in promoting cultural exchange.
Continue ReadingJohn Greenleaf Whittier
American poet and abolitionist
Born
December 17th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
September 7th, 1892 133 years ago — 84 years old
Born in 1807, a prominent American poet and abolitionist emerged as a leading voice in the anti-slavery movement. His literary career began with the publication of numerous poems that addressed social issues, particularly focusing on abolitionism and peace. His most celebrated work, 'Snow-Bound', is a narrative poem reflecting on rural life. Throughout the years, engagement with social reforms stemmed from a deep-rooted Quaker upbringing, advocating for civil rights and humanitarian causes.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on March 23rd
Haim Ernst Wertheimer
Israeli biochemist and academic leader
Born
August 24th, 1893 132 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1978 47 years ago — 84 years old
Contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry, studying the interactions of enzymes and substrates. Served as a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, shaping the curriculum and influencing future generations. Conducted pioneering research on the role of enzymes in metabolic processes, aiming to understand and manipulate biochemical pathways for various applications.
Continue ReadingAlbert Bloch
Painter and educator with modernist works
Born
August 2nd, 1882 143 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1961 64 years ago — 78 years old
A significant figure in American modernism, contributed to the development of regionalist and expressionist art movements. Worked as a painter and educator, influencing many students during a teaching career spanning several decades. Participated in prominent exhibitions and was a member of the innovative St. Louis art scene. Created various significant works that represented the landscape and social life of the time, often characterized by bold colors and emotional intensity.
Continue ReadingPeter Lorre
American actor in suspense films
Born
June 26th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1964 61 years ago — 59 years old
An actor celebrated for performances in the suspense and horror genres. Gained prominence in the early 1930s with the film 'M' directed by Fritz Lang. Became a recognized figure in Hollywood after his roles in 'Casablanca' and 'The Maltese Falcon'. Developed a distinctive on-screen presence characterized by his expressive facial features and unique voice.
Continue ReadingJustus Lipsius
Flemish philologist and scholar
Born
October 18th, 1547 478 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1606 419 years ago — 58 years old
A prominent figure in the field of philology, played a crucial role in the revival of classical studies during the Renaissance. Focused on the integration of Stoic philosophy with Christian thought, contributing significantly to moral philosophy. Published several works, most notably 'De Constantia' which addressed the theme of moral steadfastness in adversity. Engaged in the development of textual criticism and introduced techniques for analyzing classical texts. His teachings influenced many scholars in Europe and laid the groundwork for modern philological methods.
Continue ReadingVirgil Trucks
Baseball pitcher and coach, 2-time All-Star
Born
April 26th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 2013 12 years ago — 95 years old
Played professional baseball as a pitcher from 1941 to 1958, primarily for the Detroit Tigers. Pitched in the All-Star Game twice and achieved two no-hitters during his career. Served as a coach after retirement, contributing to the development of young pitchers. Inducted into the Alabama Sports Hall of Fame.
Continue ReadingYolande
Duchess of Lorraine
Born
November 2nd, 1428 597 years ago
Died
March 23rd, 1483 542 years ago — 54 years old
Served as Duchess of Lorraine in the 15th century. Played a significant role in regional politics and was a patron of the arts. Her reign saw the strengthening of the duchy's power amidst the complex politics of France and the Holy Roman Empire.
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