Pope Pius IX
Pope with the longest reign in history
Born
May 13th, 1792
233 years ago
Died
February 7th, 1878
147 years ago — 85 years old
Category
Leaders & Politicians
Country
Vatican City
Links & References
Became pope in 1846 and served until death in 1878, leading the Catholic Church through significant events such as the First Vatican Council which defined papal infallibility. Oversaw the loss of the Papal States, leading to a decrease in temporal power. Advocated for the dogma of the Immaculate Conception of Mary, declared in 1854. His reign was marked by political turmoil in Italy and Europe, which shaped the Church's modern role.
Longest reigning pope in history
Implemented papal infallibility
Declared the dogma of the Immaculate Conception
Oversaw the First Vatican Council
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