Richard McDonald
Co-founder of McDonald's Corporation
Co-founded McDonald's Corporation, which revolutionized the fast-food industry with its franchise model. Introduced a focus on speed, low prices, and a standardized menu that greatly contributed to the brand's success. Established the original McDonald's restaurant in San Bernardino, California in 1940, transitioning it into a franchised entity in 1955 under the leadership of his brother, Maurice. The innovation of the 'Speedee Service System' laid the groundwork for modern fast-food restaurant operations.
Co-founded the original McDonald's restaurant
Developed the Speedee Service System
Expanded McDonald's into a global franchise
Other People Born on February 16th
Ossian Everett Mills
Academic; founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia
Born
February 16th, 1856 169 years ago
Died
1920 106 years ago — 64 years old
Founded Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, a predominantly male music fraternity, in 1898. Contributed to the development of music education in the United States through academic positions. Advocated for the importance of music in education and community life. Played a significant role in establishing standards for music instruction.
Continue ReadingArmand Guillaumin
French Impressionist painter
Born
February 16th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
June 26th, 1927 98 years ago — 86 years old
Born in 1841, a prominent French painter associated with the Impressionist movement. Focused on landscapes and urban scenes, utilized vibrant colors and bold brushwork. Participated in the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874, contributing significantly to the movement's development. His works captured light and atmosphere, influencing many contemporary artists. Later, became known for his powerful depictions of Paris, including the famous scene of the Rue de la Gare.
Continue ReadingIan Clarke
Computer Scientist, Founder of Freenet
Born
February 16th, 1977 48 years ago
Born in 1977, a computer scientist contributed significantly to the development of peer-to-peer networking technologies. Founded Freenet, a decentralized communication platform aimed at protecting freedom of speech and privacy. Focused on privacy, security, and censorship-resistant technologies throughout the career. Engaged in various projects that revolved around internet freedom and digital rights.
Continue ReadingMargot Frank
Holocaust victim and diary author
Born
February 16th, 1926 99 years ago
Died
1945 81 years ago — 19 years old
Born in Germany in 1926, a Jewish girl faced persecution during World War II. In 1933, fled to the Netherlands with the family to escape Nazi discrimination. In 1942, went into hiding in Amsterdam with the family to avoid deportation. This period was documented in a diary, providing insight into life in hiding. Arrested in 1944 and deported to Auschwitz and later to Bergen-Belsen, where she died in early 1945.
Continue ReadingKim Jong Il
North Korean Supreme Leader
Born
February 16th, 1941 84 years ago
Died
2011 15 years ago — 70 years old
Served as the Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1994 until death in 2011. Assumed leadership following the death of Kim Il-sung. Led North Korea during a period marked by significant economic challenges and international isolation. Initiated nuclear weapons development, contributing to ongoing tensions with global powers. Oversaw the militarization of the country and maintained strict control over North Korean society through a system of propaganda and repression. His rule was characterized by significant human rights abuses and the continued prioritization of the military sector over economic reform.
Continue ReadingMarie Ulven Ringheim
Norwegian singer-songwriter and producer
Born
February 16th, 1999 26 years ago
Born in 1999, a Norwegian musician rose to prominence with a unique blend of pop and electronic music. Gained recognition for the project, Girl in Red, capturing a young audience with relatable themes in her lyrics. Released several successful singles, with noteworthy tracks including "I Wanna Be Your Girlfriend" and "We Fell in Love in October." Released the debut album, "if I could make it go quiet," which further established her presence in the music industry.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on July 14th
Margaret of Denmark
Queen of Scotland, wife of James III
Born
June 23rd, 1456 569 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1486 539 years ago — 30 years old
Born in 1456, an alliance formed between Denmark and Scotland through marriage. Became Queen of Scotland in 1469 upon marrying King James III. Managed court affairs during periods of her husband's absence and played a role in the politics of the time. Her influence was noted during the early years of her marriage.
Continue ReadingRichard de Clare
6th Earl of Gloucester, English soldier
Born
August 4th, 1222 803 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1262 763 years ago — 39 years old
A prominent English noble during the 13th century, this individual served as the 6th Earl of Gloucester. Engaged in military campaigns, played significant roles in the conflicts surrounding the reign of King Henry III. Participated in the battles that shaped the politics of the era, including aid in the defense against the French invasion and local skirmishes in England. Additionally, took part in baronial wars, aligning with various factions in pursuit of power and influence in the turbulent political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingQuentin Roosevelt
American lieutenant and pilot
Born
November 19th, 1897 128 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1918 107 years ago — 20 years old
Born in 1897, served as a lieutenant in the United States Army Air Service during World War I. Completed flight training and was assigned to the 95th Aero Squadron. Participated in multiple missions over France and engaged in aerial combat. Demonstrated bravery in various operations. Died in action during a dogfight in July 1918.
Continue ReadingKonstantin Paustovsky
Russian poet and author of 'Distant Neighbors'
Born
May 31st, 1892 133 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1968 57 years ago — 76 years old
Born in 1892, a prominent Russian author contributed to literature through poetry and novels. Paustovsky's work spanned several themes, focusing on nature and human experiences. His notable publication, 'Distant Neighbors,' reflects the relationship between man and the environment, emphasizing emotional depth and poetic imagery. Throughout the 20th century, Paustovsky wrote extensively and was recognized for his literary contributions. His writing often incorporated elements of Russian history and culture, establishing a connection to his heritage. In addition to poetry, he penned short stories and novels that showcased his narrative skill and sensitivity to language. He received various accolades during his lifetime, solidifying his status as a significant figure in Russian literature.
Continue ReadingJulie Manet
French painter and art collector
Born
November 14th, 1878 147 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1966 59 years ago — 87 years old
Born in 1878, a prominent French painter and art collector, contributed to the Post-Impressionist movement. Close association with notable artists like Pierre-Auguste Renoir influenced artwork. Housed important works in private collections and participated in various exhibitions. Employed a vibrant color palette and captured intimate portraits that reflected personal and artistic connections.
Continue ReadingClaude Fleury
French historian and author of 'Histoire ecclésiastique'
Born
December 6th, 1640 385 years ago
Died
July 14th, 1723 302 years ago — 82 years old
A historian and author from France, contributed significantly to the field of ecclesiastical history. Published 'Histoire ecclésiastique', which explored the history of the Church and its relationship with society. Provided insights into the lives and policies of various church leaders and the development of religious practices. His works emphasized the importance of understanding historical contexts when studying theology and church matters.
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