Roger Fry
English painter and art critic
Born in 1866, an English painter and art critic contributed significantly to the development of modern art in Britain. With a background in philosophy and art history, played a crucial role in introducing Post-Impressionism to British audiences. Founded the Omega Workshops, which showcased innovative designs and artworks, promoting the marriage of fine arts and crafts. Authored several influential essays on art theory, advocating for the appreciation of art's emotional expression beyond mere representation. Held exhibitions that featured prominent artists such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Cézanne, helping to elevate their status in the UK.
Founded the Omega Workshops
Played a key role in promoting Post-Impressionism
Published influential art criticism and essays
Other People Born on December 14th
Alan Kulwicki
Race car driver and NASCAR champion
Born
December 14th, 1954 71 years ago
Died
April 1st, 1993 32 years ago — 38 years old
Achieved prominence as a race car driver in the NASCAR series. Won the NASCAR Cup Series Championship in 1992 while driving for his own team, AK Racing. Became known for innovative strategies and engineering, particularly at short tracks. Tragically died in a plane crash in 1993.
Continue ReadingGeorge VI of the United Kingdom
King of the United Kingdom during WWII
Born
December 14th, 1895 130 years ago
Died
1952 73 years ago — 57 years old
Ascended the throne in December 1936 following the abdication of Edward VIII. Led the country during World War II, providing a symbol of British resolve. Worked to strengthen ties within the Commonwealth and had a focus on post-war recovery and rebuilding. His reign witnessed the transition of the United Kingdom from a colonial empire to a modern commonwealth. Passed away in February 1952, succeeded by his daughter, Elizabeth II.
Continue ReadingAntony Beevor
Historian and author of war narratives
Born
December 14th, 1946 79 years ago
A prominent historian and author focused on World War II and modern military history. Works include acclaimed titles such as 'Stalingrad' and 'Berlin: The Downfall 1945', both significant studies on pivotal battles of the Second World War. Academic involvement includes positions at various universities, contributing to military history discourse. Beevor's writings are characterized by extensive research and engaging narratives, making complex historical events accessible to a wider audience.
Continue ReadingÁlvaro Odriozola
Footballer, Real Madrid defender
Born
December 14th, 1995 30 years ago
Professionally played football starting in youth teams before joining Real Madrid in 2018. Represented Spain at various youth levels and the senior national team. Had loan spells at Fiorentina, contributing to his team's defensive lineup. In 2017, won the UEFA European Under-21 Championship with Spain, showcasing talent on an international level.
Continue ReadingJustus Möser
German jurist and legal theorist
Born
December 14th, 1720 305 years ago
Died
January 8th, 1794 231 years ago — 73 years old
Contributed significantly to legal philosophy and theory in Germany. Worked as a lawyer, statesman, and prominent jurist. Advocated for legal reforms and the importance of understanding local customs and traditions in law. Published influential writings that explored the relationship between law and morality.
Continue ReadingPrincess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily
Italian Princess and Queen Consort of France
Born
December 14th, 1784 241 years ago
Died
1806 219 years ago — 22 years old
Born into the royal family of Naples and Sicily, she married Louis XVI of France in 1770, becoming the Queen Consort of France. Her reign was marked by political upheaval and the eventual outbreak of the French Revolution. She faced significant scrutiny from the public and criticism for her extravagant lifestyle amid widespread poverty. Captured during the Revolution, she was tried for treason and executed by guillotine in 1793. Her life and death became symbols of the monarchy's downfall and the tumultuous changes in France.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on September 9th
John McGiver
American actor in 'The Great Escape'
Born
November 5th, 1913 112 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1975 50 years ago — 61 years old
An American actor, noted for a distinctive voice and character roles. Early career included performances in theater before transitioning to film and television. Gained significant recognition for work in 'The Great Escape', portraying the character of 'The Forger'. Also appeared in various television shows such as 'The Twilight Zone' and 'The Dick Van Dyke Show'. Left a mark in supporting roles, often playing authority figures or comedic characters.
Continue ReadingDon Willesee
Australian politician, Foreign Affairs Minister
Born
April 14th, 1916 109 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2003 22 years ago — 87 years old
Served as the 29th Minister for Foreign Affairs in Australia from 1972 to 1975. Participated in the establishment of diplomatic relations with China. Contributed to various international negotiations during the Whitlam government. Played a role in regional issues, including discussions regarding East Timor and the South Pacific. Served as a member of the Australian Senate from 1961 to 1987, representing Western Australia.
Continue ReadingYılmaz Güney
Kurdish film director and novelist
Born
April 1st, 1937 88 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1984 41 years ago — 47 years old
A Kurdish film director, scenarist, actor, novelist, and activist, this individual made significant contributions to cinema and literature. Notably, directed the film 'Yol', which received the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival in 1982. Throughout life, engagement in social issues and Kurdish rights shaped the narrative themes in many works. Facing political oppression in Turkey, spent years in prison and lived in exile. Works often depicted the struggles of marginalized people, reflecting personal and societal conflicts. This individual continued to influence filmmakers and activists long after passing away in 1984.
Continue ReadingRichard Burmer
Composer and engineer of ambient music
Born
September 19th, 1955 70 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2006 19 years ago — 50 years old
Born in 1955, this individual was an American composer and sound engineer who developed a distinctive style of ambient and electronic music. The career spanned several decades during which numerous albums were released, showcasing an innovative approach to sound design. Emphasis was placed on blending natural sounds with synthesized tones, creating immersive auditory experiences. The work contributed significantly to the evolution of contemporary instrumental music. Collaborations with other artists further expanded the musical repertoire and pushed the boundaries of genre.
Continue ReadingHenri de Toulouse-Lautrec
French painter and illustrator of cabarets
Born
November 24th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1901 124 years ago — 36 years old
A prominent French painter and illustrator, focused on the Parisian nightlife during the late 19th century. Created numerous posters and paintings highlighting the vibrant culture of cabarets and theaters, especially the Moulin Rouge. His unique style combined elements of impressionism with a distinctive approach to form and color. Suffered from various health issues throughout life, which influenced both his artistic expression and subject matter. Continued to produce a significant body of work until his death in 1901.
Continue ReadingPaul de Chomedey
French soldier; founder of Montreal
Born
February 15th, 1612 413 years ago
Died
September 9th, 1676 349 years ago — 64 years old
Sieur de Maisonneuve served as a French soldier and is recognized for founding Montreal in 1642. Commissioned by the Société de Notre-Dame de Montréal, he led a group of settlers and established a fortified settlement, which became a vital center for trade and missionary work. The settlement faced numerous challenges, including conflicts with Indigenous peoples and harsh living conditions. De Chomedey's leadership and perseverance contributed to the eventual growth and establishment of the community. He governed Montreal for several years, addressing both military and civil matters, and played a critical role in its early development until he left in 1656.
Continue Reading