Sargent Shriver
American diplomat, 21st Ambassador to France
A politician and diplomat served as the 21st United States Ambassador to France from 1968 to 1970. Instrumental in establishing the Peace Corps and served as its first director. Involved in various social justice initiatives, often focusing on issues affecting the underprivileged. Worked within the Johnson administration on domestic programs related to education and healthcare, most notably the War on Poverty.
Served as the first director of the Peace Corps
Served as United States Ambassador to France
Other People Born on November 9th
Roger McGough
English author, poet, and playwright
Born
November 9th, 1937 88 years ago
Born in Liverpool, an author, poet, and playwright gained recognition for contributions to literature and performance. His work is characterized by wit, humor, and an accessible style. Key highlights include contributions to the Mersey Sound anthology with other poets like Adrian Henri and Brian Patten. McGough's poetry often appeared in collections and performance pieces that engaged audiences in various settings, including schools and festivals. His radio and television work included a long stint as a presenter and writer on the BBC. Significant achievements encompass the establishment of The Poetry Society, fostering new talent and promoting poetry in schools across the UK. A notable award includes the Freedom of the City of Liverpool.
Continue ReadingIvan Turgenev
Russian author known for 'Fathers and Sons'
Born
November 9th, 1818 207 years ago
Died
September 3rd, 1883 142 years ago — 64 years old
A prominent Russian author and playwright, contributions to literature included novels, short stories, and plays. Major works encompassed 'Fathers and Sons', 'A Month in the Country', and 'A Month in the Country'. Turgenev's writing frequently examined themes of social change, class struggle, and human emotion. Active during the 19th century, his influence extended across literary circles in Europe, fostering dialogue between Russian literature and Western thought. His works introduced the character of the superfluous man, providing critical insights into the Russian intelligentsia. Turgenev was also noted for his personal relationships with contemporary writers, including Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoevsky, often navigating complex dynamics in the literary community.
Continue ReadingWhitey Herzog
Baseball manager and outfielder, 1982 WS Champion
Born
November 9th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
April 15th, 2024 2 years ago — 92 years old
An accomplished baseball outfielder and manager. Managed the St. Louis Cardinals and led the team to three National League pennants and a World Series title in 1982. Previously played for the Washington Senators and the Kansas City Athletics. Developed a reputation for innovative strategies and strong leadership skills, recognized as a key figure in the evolution of modern baseball tactics. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2010 for contributions to the sport and celebrated for distinctive management style.
Continue ReadingGeorge II of Great Britain
British king during the War of Austrian Succession
Born
November 9th, 1683 342 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1760 265 years ago — 76 years old
Ascended to the throne in 1727, ruled until 1760. His reign included involvement in the War of Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War. During his rule, he moved the royal court to London, enhancing the city's prominence. Noted for conflicts with political factions, including the Whigs and Tories. Under his reign, British colonial expansion continued in North America, which led to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingThomas Ferebee
American colonel and pilot, Enola Gay bombardier
Born
November 9th, 1918 107 years ago
Died
March 16th, 2000 26 years ago — 81 years old
Served as a colonel in the United States Army Air Forces during World War II. Played a significant role as the bombardier on the Enola Gay, the aircraft that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945. Had a distinguished military career beyond World War II, holding various positions and contributing to air warfare strategies. Continued to serve in various capacities, including in the Korean War and later in the Air Force reserves before retiring.
Continue ReadingEdward VII of the United Kingdom
King of the United Kingdom, Edward VII
Born
November 9th, 1841 184 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1910 116 years ago — 68 years old
Became King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions in 1901 after the death of his mother, Queen Victoria. His reign marked the transition from Victorian values to a more modern era. He played a significant role in establishing the British royal family's modern public image and improved relations with France through the Entente Cordiale in 1904. His interests in culture and diplomacy influenced the monarchy's approach to international relations.
Continue ReadingOther People Who Died on January 18th
Roberta Peters
Coloratura soprano and opera performer
Born
1930 96 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2017 9 years ago — 87 years old
An American coloratura soprano excelled in the world of opera. Debuted at the Metropolitan Opera in 1950, earning acclaim for her remarkable vocal agility and clarity. Specializing in roles such as Gilda in 'Rigoletto' and the Queen of the Night in 'The Magic Flute,' contributed significantly to the operatic repertoire. Recognized for numerous performances across major opera houses worldwide, including La Scala and Covent Garden. Peters' illustrious career also included several recordings that remain esteemed in the classical music industry.
Continue ReadingMichel Tournier
French journalist and award-winning author
Born
1924 102 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2016 10 years ago — 92 years old
A journalist and author who gained recognition for a unique literary career, primarily associated with works that explored themes of philosophy and existence. Published novels often combined elements of myth and modernity, showcasing a distinct narrative style. Significant works include 'The Ogre' and 'The Wind Spirit', which received critical acclaim and various literary awards. Contributed essays and articles to prominent publications, further establishing a reputation in both literary and journalistic circles.
Continue ReadingGoose Tatum
Basketball player and Harlem Globetrotter
Born
1921 105 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1967 59 years ago — 46 years old
Played basketball for the Harlem Globetrotters during the 1940s and 1950s, helping to popularize the team with impressive skill and showmanship. Served as a soldier in the U.S. Army during World War II. Tatum's unique style and abilities contributed to the global recognition of the Globetrotters as an entertaining sports team. His contributions to the team blended athleticism with comedy, captivating audiences worldwide.
Continue ReadingRudyard Kipling
English author and Nobel laureate
Born
December 30th, 1865 160 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1936 90 years ago — 70 years old
An author and poet, contributions include short stories, novels, and poems. Received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1907. Wrote 'The Jungle Book,' a collection of stories about a boy raised by wolves, and 'Kim,' a novel exploring British India. Other notable works include 'Just So Stories' and 'The Man Who Would Be King.'
Continue ReadingKathryn Abbe
Photographer and author, known for photobooks
Born
1919 107 years ago
Died
January 18th, 2014 12 years ago — 95 years old
Active primarily in the mid-20th century, a photographer and author focused on capturing everyday life through the lens. Work included a significant series of photobooks that documented both urban and rural environments. Collaborated with other artists and contributed to various publications. Explored themes related to communities, nature, and the human experience.
Continue ReadingOdilo
Duke of Bavaria
Died
January 18th, 748 1278 years ago — None years old
Ruled as Duke of Bavaria during the 7th century. Expanded the territory and influence of Bavaria, consolidating power and increasing the stability of the region. Promoted Christianity within the region, supporting the establishment of monasteries and the church, which played a crucial role in the Christianization of Bavaria. Fostered economic development through trade and agricultural improvements.
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