Wanyan Liang

Chinese emperor during the Jin dynasty

Wanyan Liang - Leaders & Politicians born 1122
Born

1122
904 years ago

Died
Category

Leaders & Politicians

Country

China

Links & References

Ruled as emperor during the Jin dynasty in China. Played a significant role in the Jin dynasty's consolidation of power in northern China and was known for his military campaigns against the Southern Song dynasty. The reign emphasized the administration and governance of the empire, strengthening central authority. Oversaw important political and military strategies that influenced the dynamics of power in the region during that era. The leadership faced various challenges, including maintaining stability and dealing with rival states.

Led military campaigns against the Southern Song dynasty

Strengthened the governance of the Jin dynasty

Other People Who Died on December 15th

Charles Laughton

Actor and director, celebrated for 'Witness for the Prosecution'
Born
July 1st, 1899 126 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1962 63 years ago — 63 years old

An English-American actor and director, contributions to film and theater are notable. Laughton received acclaim for portraying complex characters, particularly in the film adaptations of literary works. Directed films showcasing his vision, particularly 'The Night of the Hunter'. His performance in 'Witness for the Prosecution' earned a nomination for an Academy Award, solidifying his status in cinematic history. Laughton's theater work included significant performances in London and New York, reflecting a deep commitment to the craft of acting.

Continue Reading

Alp Arslan

Seljuk Sultan and military leader
Born
January 20th, 1029 997 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1072 953 years ago — 43 years old

Ruled as the second sultan of the Seljuk Empire from 1063 until 1072. Expanded the empire's territory significantly, securing victories against both Byzantine and Fatimid forces. His leadership during the Battle of Manzikert in 1071 led to a decisive defeat of Byzantium, paving the way for Turkish settlement in Anatolia. Alp Arslan was characterized by a commitment to Islamic unity and governance based on justice and equity.

Continue Reading

Daniel Rutherford

Scottish chemist known for nitrogen discovery
Born
November 3rd, 1749 276 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1819 206 years ago — 70 years old

Scottish chemist and physician contributed significantly to the field of chemistry. Educated at the University of Edinburgh, conducted pioneering work on gases and identified nitrogen as a distinct element in 1772. His research laid the groundwork for modern chemical analysis and the study of gases. He also served as a Royal Physician in Edinburgh and held various academic positions throughout his career. Published research findings that advanced the understanding of atmospheric gases and their properties.

Continue Reading

Wolfgang Pauli

Physicist, Nobel Prize winner
Born
April 25th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1958 67 years ago — 58 years old

A physicist and academic contributed significantly to quantum mechanics and theoretical physics. Pauli formulated the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two fermions can occupy the same quantum state within a quantum system. In 1945, awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the exclusion principle. Worked at institutions such as the University of Zurich and the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, where influences in physics were widely acknowledged. His theories have had lasting implications in quantum theory and particle physics.

Continue Reading

Louis Victor de Rochechouart de Mortemart

French nobleman and courtier
Born
1636 390 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1698 327 years ago — 62 years old

Served as a prominent figure in the French court during the reign of King Louis XIV. Played a significant role in the political and social life of France in the late 17th century. Held the title of Governor of the Province of Île-de-France. Engaged in various diplomatic missions and was involved in several court intrigues.

Continue Reading

Vasily Zaytsev

Russian sniper during WWII
Born
March 23rd, 1915 110 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1991 34 years ago — 76 years old

Served as a captain in the Soviet Army during World War II. Gained prominence during the Battle of Stalingrad, where exceptional marksmanship resulted in the elimination of numerous enemy soldiers. Participated in sniper duels and demonstrated remarkable tactical acumen, which contributed to the Soviet defense. Zaytsev became a symbol of Soviet resistance and heroism, earning recognition among both soldiers and civilians.

Continue Reading