What Happened This Year 1075

Born in 1075

Al-Zamakhshari

Persian scholar and theologian
Born
March 18th, 1075 949 years ago
Died
June 12th, 1144 880 years ago — 69 years old

A celebrated Persian scholar and theologian contributed significantly to Islamic scholarship. Was born in 1075 in what is now Uzbekistan. Provided a commentary on the Quran titled 'Al-Kitab al-Mufassal fi al-Nahw', which focused on Arabic grammar and linguistic analysis. Engaged in mutazilite thought, influencing theological discussions in the Islamic world. His works addressed grammar, rhetoric, and theology, making enduring contributions to the fields of linguistics and Islamic studies.

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Emperor Taizong of Jin

Chinese Emperor, Jin Dynasty founder
Born
November 25th, 1075 949 years ago
Died
1135 890 years ago — 60 years old

Born in 1075, this ruler established the Jin Dynasty and played a significant role in the unification of northern China in the 12th century. Rising to power after defeating the Liao dynasty, he implemented various reforms that strengthened the state and improved military efficiency. His reign saw expansion of territory and consolidation of power over rival states. The administration under his rule was marked by a strict military organization and strategic governance to enhance stability and prosperity.

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Tai Zong

Chinese emperor during the Tang dynasty
Born
1075 950 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1135 890 years ago — 60 years old

Ruled as the second emperor of the Tang dynasty, implementing various reforms that strengthened the central government and expanded the territory through military campaigns. Established the foundation for a cultural and economic flourishing period known as the Tang Golden Age. Cultivated relationships with neighboring states through diplomacy and military victories. His reign was marked by significant advancements in art, literature, and trade.

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Henry IX

Duke of Bavaria and Holy Roman Emperor
Born
1075 950 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1126 898 years ago — 51 years old

Ascended to power in Bavaria during the 11th century, leading the duchy and participating in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire. Served as a key figure amidst conflicts involving various European powers. Contracted and managed alliances that were significant in the feudal landscape of the time. Held the title of Holy Roman Emperor briefly and was involved in efforts to enhance the authority of the imperial throne. Death marked the end of a notable lineage in Bavarian and imperial governance.

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