Historical Events, Birthdays and Deaths in 1075

1074 1076

What Happened This Year 1075

All Events 1 Births 4 Deaths 5

People Who Died in 1075

Richeza of Poland

Queen of Hungary

Born

September 22nd, 1013 1011 years ago

Died

May 21st, 1075 949 years ago — 61 years old

Born in 1013, a Polish princess became the queen consort of Hungary. Richeza's marriage to Coloman of Hungary established a significant political alliance between Poland and Hungary. She was crowned queen in 1074, contributing to the stability of the Hungarian monarchy during her reign. After her husband's death in 1116, she played a role in her son’s upbringing and in managing regal affairs.

Patriarch John VIII of Constantinople

Eastern Orthodox Patriarch of Constantinople

Died

August 2nd, 1075 949 years ago — None years old

Served as Patriarch of Constantinople from 1043 until death in 1075. Engaged in significant theological disputes, notably with the Latin Church. Contributed to church governance and liturgical practices during a period of political instability in Byzantium. Worked on fostering relationships with various Eastern Christian communities.

Anno II

German archbishop and saint

Born

1010 1015 years ago

Died

December 4th, 1075 949 years ago — 65 years old

Served as the Archbishop of Cologne from 1056 until death in 1075. Played a key role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire during the Investiture Controversy, advocating for the church's independence from secular rulers. Reformed ecclesiastical governance and promoted monastic life. Recognized as a saint after death due to pious life and contributions to the church.

Edith of Wessex

Queen consort of England

Born

1025 1000 years ago

Died

December 18th, 1075 949 years ago — 50 years old

Served as queen consort of England from 1066 until death in 1075. Married to King Edward the Confessor, contributed to the political landscape of early medieval England. The reign included significant events such as the Norman Conquest. Played a role in the governance alongside Edward, influencing decisions in the court. Buried in Westminster Abbey.

Fujiwara no Norimichi

Japanese nobleman, regent and statesman

Born

July 29th, 996 1028 years ago

Died

1075 950 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a regent during the Heian period. Played a significant role in the imperial court and government affairs. Was a member of the powerful Fujiwara clan and contributed to the clan's influence in politics. Strengthened the political machinations of the Fujiwara family through marriages to the imperial family. His tenure marked a period of consolidation of power among the Fujiwara nobility.