Historical Events, Birthdays and Deaths in 1187

1186 1188

What Happened This Year 1187

All Events 3 Births 2 Deaths 5

Born in 1187

Arthur I

Duke of Brittany and claimant to English throne

Born

March 29th, 1187 837 years ago

Died

April 3rd, 1203 821 years ago — 16 years old

Served as Duke of Brittany from 1186 until death in 1203. Arthur I was the son of Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany, and Constance of Brittany. Following the death of King Richard I of England, claimed the English throne as a rival to his uncle, King John of England. Engaged in conflicts that surrounded the Angevin Empire and struggled to maintain Breton independence amidst English influence.

Louis VIII

King of France during the medieval period

Born

September 5th, 1187 837 years ago

Died

November 8th, 1226 798 years ago — 39 years old

Ruled as King of France from 1223 until death in 1226. Participated in the Albigensian Crusade, aiming to eliminate Catharism in southern France. Strengthened the French monarchy and centralized power. Engaged in conflicts with England, including a military campaign against King John. Extended royal influence in territories like Languedoc and Poitou. His reign marked efforts to enhance the authority of the crown over the nobility.