Historical Events from This Year 1187
Saladin's Victory at the Battle of Hattin
The Battle of Hattin was a crucial confrontation during the Crusades, where Saladin decisively defeated Guy of Lusignan, the King of Jerusalem. Fought near Tiberias in present-day Israel, Saladin's forces employed strategic maneuvers against the Crusader army, which was weakened by thirst and exhaustion. This pivotal battle led to the fall of Jerusalem and the significant weakening of Christian control in the Holy Land.
Continue ReadingSaladin Initiates Siege of Jerusalem
The Siege of Jerusalem was a critical military campaign led by the Muslim leader Saladin, aiming to reclaim the city from Crusader control. The siege marked a significant moment in the conflict between the Muslim and Christian states during the Crusades, as Jerusalem held immense religious and strategic importance. Saladin's forces began surrounding the city, employing various siege tactics to breach its defenses and cut off supplies, showcasing both military strategy and determination to capture the holy city.
Continue ReadingElection of Pope Clement III
Pope Clement III was elected by the College of Cardinals, marking a significant moment in the governance of the Catholic Church. Born Paolo Scolari, he was favored for the papacy due to his diplomatic skills and previous positions within the Church. His election came during a period of political instability in both the Church and Europe, with ongoing disputes involving secular rulers and religious authority. The conclave that led to his election took place in Rome, culminating in a choice that would steer the Church during critical years of the Medieval period.
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