What Happened This Year 1243

Born in 1243

Emperor Go-Fukakusa

Emperor of Japan during the Kamakura period
Born
June 28th, 1243 781 years ago
Died
August 17th, 1304 720 years ago — 61 years old

Became emperor of Japan in 1246 and reigned until 1259. During the reign, significant administrative changes took place within the imperial court. Following abdication, served as a retired emperor, influencing politics behind the scenes. The period saw ongoing conflicts between the imperial court and warrior clans, impacting the political landscape of the time. His reign was part of the Kamakura era, marked by the emergence of the samurai class and a shift in power dynamics.

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Walter Langton

Bishop and Treasurer of England
Born
1243 782 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1321 703 years ago — 78 years old

Served as the Bishop of Lichfield and held the position of Treasurer of England during the late 13th and early 14th centuries. Contributed to the administration of church and financial matters in England. Involved in various political and ecclesiastical issues of the time, navigating the complexities between the monarchy and the church. His tenure included significant challenges such as managing resources and supporting the king's financial needs.

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James II of Majorca

King of Majorca, Mallorca and Palau
Born
1243 782 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1311 713 years ago — 68 years old

Ruled as king of Majorca from 1276 until his death in 1311. Held titles for the Kingdom of Mallorca, which was part of the Crown of Aragon. Navigated challenges related to territorial disputes and conflicts with neighboring kingdoms. His reign included conflicts with the Crown of Aragon, particularly with his half-brother, King James I of Aragon. Administered the kingdom from Montpellier, and sought to strengthen his rule against external pressures.

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