What Happened This Year 1296

Born in 1296

John of Bohemia

King of Bohemia and military leader
Born
August 10th, 1296 728 years ago
Died
August 26th, 1346 678 years ago — 50 years old

Ruled as King of Bohemia from 1310 until death in 1346. Prominent figure in the Hundred Years' War, fought at the Battle of Crécy. Known for promoting the rights of nobility and fostering the cultural development of Bohemia. Participated in numerous military campaigns across Europe.

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Hugh Despenser the Younger

English courtier and political chief
Born
1296 729 years ago
Died
November 24th, 1326 698 years ago — 30 years old

Held significant positions in the English court and was a key advisor to King Edward II. Despenser rose to power during the early 14th century, becoming the chief minister and enjoying favor with the king. His influence and close relationship with Edward II led to substantial control over land and wealth. This prompted resentment among nobility, resulting in political strife. Despenser played a central role in the conflicts leading to the king's eventual downfall and was considered a primary antagonist by his enemies. His rule faced challenges, leading to his eventual capture and execution in 1326.

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Gregory Palamas

Greek archbishop and theologian
Born
1296 729 years ago
Died
November 14th, 1359 665 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the archbishop of Thessalonica and became a prominent figure in the Byzantine church during the 14th century. Developed the theological doctrine of the essence and energies of God, which distinguished between God's essence and His energies. Engaged in the hesychast controversy, defending the practice of inner stillness and the mystical experience of God. His works contributed significantly to Orthodox Christian theology and spirituality.

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Marjorie Bruce

Scottish noblewoman and daughter of a king
Born
1296 729 years ago
Died
March 2nd, 1316 709 years ago — 20 years old

Daughter of Robert the Bruce, who was King of Scots. Married Walter Stewart, the 6th High Steward of Scotland, strengthening the ties between the Bruce and Stewart families. Her marriage produced a notable lineage that would eventually lead to the Scottish royal line. Marjorie's death occurred shortly after giving birth to a son, who became King Robert II of Scotland, the first monarch of the House of Stewart. The lineage continued to have a significant impact on Scottish history.

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