What Happened This Year 1311

Born in 1311

Liu Bowen

Chinese military strategist and poet
Born
July 1st, 1311 713 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1375 649 years ago — 63 years old

A military strategist, statesman, and poet from China, contributed significantly to military theory during the Ming dynasty. Recognized for notable strategies that influenced major battles and governance, served as an important advisor to the first Ming emperor, Hongwu. Authored various works on military strategy, poetry, and governance that have been studied for centuries. Played a pivotal role in the consolidation of the Ming dynasty's power and stability, shaping the military landscape of the era.

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Alfonso XI

King of Castile and León
Born
August 13th, 1311 713 years ago
Died
1350 675 years ago — 39 years old

Ascended to the throne at the age of 16, reigning as the king of Castile and León from 1312 until his death in 1350. Led military campaigns against the Moors, notably achieving significant victories in the Reconquista. Founded the city of Alcalá la Real and implemented key administrative reforms that strengthened royal authority. This period saw advancements in architecture and culture, along with the establishment of the Royal Patronage over the clergy.

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Holy Roman Empress

Holy Roman Empress Margaret II
Born
1311 714 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 1356 668 years ago — 45 years old

Ruled as Holy Roman Empress from 1290 until 1356. Played a significant role in the politics of Europe during the 14th century. Served as the queen consort of the Kingdom of Germany, the Kingdom of Italy, and the Kingdom of France. Her reign included significant dynastic marriages that influenced the political landscape of the region. Passed away on June 23, 1356.

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