What Happened This Year 1320

Historical Events from This Year 1320

Politics & Government

Duke Wladyslaw Lokietek Crowned King of Poland

January 20th, 1320 705 years ago

Wladyslaw Lokietek was crowned King of Poland at the Wawel Cathedral in Kraków, marking the unification of the Polish state after a period of fragmentation. The coronation followed years of Duke Wladyslaw's efforts to reclaim his family's heritage and rights to the throne, amidst various conflicts and a fragmented noble landscape. The ceremony symbolized not only his ascendancy but also a hopeful restoration of centralized rule in Poland, paving the way for a stronger national identity.

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Politics & Government

Scots Declare Their Independence in Arbroath

April 6th, 1320 705 years ago

The Declaration of Arbroath was a formal response from Scottish nobles and clergy to Pope John XXII. It asserted Scotland's status as an independent sovereign nation and responded to English claims of dominance. Drafted in Arbroath Abbey, the declaration articulated the desire for self-determination, using powerful rhetoric to declare that the Scottish people would remain free as long as their king, Robert the Bruce, fought for their rights. It emphasized the principle that a ruler could be judged by their ability to protect their people.

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Military & Warfare

Byzantine Victory at Saint George

September 9th, 1320 704 years ago

Byzantine forces, led by Andronikos Asen, executed a surprise attack against the Principality of Achaea near Saint George in Arcadia, resulting in a decisive victory that secured the region for the Byzantines. The ambush showcased strategic military planning and marked a significant territorial gain.

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