Historical Events from This Year 1326
Norwegian-Russian Border Agreement Established
The Treaty of Novgorod established clear borders between Norway and Russia, particularly outlining territorial claims in the Finnmark region. Negotiated to resolve ongoing disputes over land, the treaty was pivotal for securing peaceful relations and facilitating trade between the two nations. The terms were agreed upon by envoys from both sides, marking a significant diplomatic achievement in the medieval period.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1326 (View all 8)
Louis I of Hungary
Ruled as King of Hungary from 1342 until death in 1382 and King of Poland from 1370. Implemented significant administrative and military reforms that strengthened royal authority and centralized governance. Engaged in military campaigns against various adversaries, expanding the kingdom's territory. Promoted cultural and economic developments, fostering trade and supporting the arts. The reign included notable interactions with the Papacy and involvement in the politics of Central Europe.
Continue ReadingIvan II of Moscow
Grand Prince of Moscow from 1353 to 1359. Strengthened the principality through military campaigns and strategic marriages. Faced external threats from neighboring principalities and the Golden Horde, reaffirming Moscow's influence. Issued decrees to bolster the administration and economy. Established a foothold for future Moscow rulers during a period of territorial expansion.
Continue ReadingRinchinbal Khan
Rinchinbal Khan served as an emperor of the Yuan dynasty in Mongolia during the 14th century. Rinchinbal reigned during a time of political challenges and changes within the empire. The rule was marked by various military campaigns aimed at consolidating power and responding to internal strife. Rinchinbal's leadership faced difficulties from rival factions and tribes within the Mongolian territories. Despite these challenges, his reign contributed to the continuity of the Yuan dynasty at a time when it was vulnerable to both internal and external pressures.
Continue ReadingJoan I
Born in 1326, held the title of Countess of Auvergne. Inherited the county and managed its affairs following the death of her father. Engagements included participation in the Hundred Years' War, where alliances were formed with various factions. Actively involved in local governance, navigating through periods of political unrest and turbulence.
Continue ReadingMurad I
Sultan during the Ottoman Empire's expansion, ruled from 1362 until 1389. Implemented administrative reforms and strengthened the central authority. Focused on military campaigns that expanded territories into the Balkans, including the conquest of Adrianople, which became the new capital. Established the Janissary corps as an elite military unit. Laid foundations for future conquests in Europe, leading to significant territorial gains.
Continue ReadingOlivier de Clisson
Served as a prominent military leader during the Hundred Years' War. Gained recognition for commanding French troops in significant battles against the English. Played a crucial role in the defense of the French territories. Held the title of Constable of France, leading military efforts and strategies against English forces. His tactics and leadership were instrumental during key conflicts, contributing to the shifting power dynamics of the era.
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Robert FitzWalter
Robert FitzWalter was a prominent English baron during the medieval period. He served as a political figure and military leader, participating significantly in the baronial opposition to King John. FitzWalter was part of the group that forced King John to accept the Magna Carta in 1215, laying important foundations for English constitutional law. His contributions also included participation in key military campaigns, where he exhibited leadership and strategy.
Continue ReadingAlessandra Giliani
Born around 1307, made significant contributions to the field of anatomy. Worked in Bologna, where extensive studies of human anatomy were conducted. Developed techniques for anatomical dissection, enhancing the understanding of the human body. Produced detailed drawings that served as important references for later anatomists. Died on March 26, 1326, leaving a legacy in the medical field.
Continue ReadingMaurice de Berkeley
Held the title of 2nd Baron Berkeley during the 14th century. Played a significant role in the governance of Gloucestershire and served as a loyal supporter of King Edward II. Engaged in various military actions, contributing to the defense and administrative oversight of his estates. His tenure was marked by political challenges, particularly involving the rival factions in the English court.
Continue ReadingRichard Óg de Burgh
The 2nd Earl of Ulster emerged as a prominent lord in 14th century Ireland. Involved in significant conflicts during his tenure, he commanded troops in various campaigns, including battles against the English crown. Richard Óg played a crucial role in the ties between the Gaelic and Anglo-Norman populations of Ireland. He faced numerous challenges related to governance and territorial disputes. His earldom contributed to the power dynamics of medieval Ireland, and his actions influenced the socio-political landscape of the region.
Continue ReadingDmitry of Tver
Ruled Tver during a tumultuous time in medieval Russia. Engaged in power struggles against rivals, particularly the Grand Duchy of Moscow. Strengthened Tver's autonomy and governance. Promoted trade and architecture, fostering cultural development in the region. Held the title of prince and navigated complex alliances and conflicts. Died in 1326, leaving a legacy of resistance against Moscow's expansion.
Continue ReadingHugh le Despenser
Held the title of 1st Earl of Winchester and served as a powerful courtier during the reign of Edward II. Influenced the royal court and was instrumental in the politics of early 14th century England. Engaged in conflicts with rival factions, particularly the marcher lords. Faced significant opposition and was ultimately executed following the overthrow of Edward II.
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