What Happened This Year 1385

People Who Died in 1385

Andronikos IV

Byzantine Emperor and co-ruler
Born
1348 677 years ago
Died
June 28th, 1385 639 years ago — 37 years old

Became Byzantine emperor in 1376 after launching a coup against his father, John V Palaiologos. His reign was marked by political instability and internal strife, leading to a brief co-regency with his father. Lost power to his father, who was reinstated as emperor in 1379. Attempted to regain power through military means but was ultimately defeated. Captured and imprisoned, death occurred in 1385.

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Joan of Kent

Mother of Richard II of England
Born
1328 697 years ago
Died
August 7th, 1385 639 years ago — 57 years old

Born into nobility, the individual became the mother of Richard II, who ascended the English throne as a child. The individual was the daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, and Margaret Wake. Through marriage to Edward, the Black Prince, the individual connected the royal lines of England and France. The individual's life spanned significant historical contexts, contributing to the lineage that would shape future English governance.

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Balša II

Ruler of Zeta, last of the Balšić dynasty
Died
September 18th, 1385 639 years ago — None years old

Ruled as the leader of Zeta during the late 14th century. Assumed power in a time of regional conflict and political instability. Governed the state until death in 1385. His reign is notable for struggling against the expanding influence of neighboring powers. His leadership contributed to the autonomous existence of Zeta for a time, although ultimately faced challenges from larger sovereign entities.

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Dionysius I

Metropolitan of Moscow during the 14th century
Died
October 15th, 1385 639 years ago — None years old

Served as the Metropolitan of Moscow from 1375 until death in 1385. Played a significant role in establishing the independence of the Russian Orthodox Church from the Patriarchate of Constantinople. Promoted the liturgical life and improved the administrative structure of the Church during a period of political turbulence in Russia.

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Bernabò Visconti

Lord of Milan, ruled in the 14th century
Born
1319 706 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1385 639 years ago — 66 years old

A ruling lord who governed Milan during the late 14th century. Bernabò Visconti was known for his authoritarian rule and efforts to expand the power of the Visconti family. Through strategic marriages and military conquests, he strengthened the family's influence in northern Italy. His reign was marked by conflict with rival powers and internal strife, leading to his eventual downfall. Bernabò's rule ended with his capture and imprisonment by his nephew Gian Galeazzo Visconti, who ultimately seized control of Milan.

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Andronikos IV Palaiologos

Byzantine Emperor during civil war
Born
April 11th, 1348 676 years ago
Died
1385 640 years ago — 37 years old

Ruled as Byzantine Emperor from 1376 to 1379, during a tumultuous period marked by civil strife. Initially co-emperored with his father, John VI Kantakouzenos, he clashed with the Byzantine nobility and faced external threats from the Ottoman Turks. His reign was brief, ending with his ousting by his father, who regained control. Following his exile, he lived in obscurity until his death. His rule served as a reflection of the declining power of the Byzantine Empire.

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