What Happened This Year 1390

People Who Died in 1390

Adolph IX

Count of Holstein-Kiel
Died
January 26th, 1390 635 years ago — None years old

Served as Count of Holstein-Kiel during the 14th century. His tenure was marked by conflicts over territorial claims and the consolidation of power in the region. Engaged in military and diplomatic efforts to secure his rule and expand influence over neighboring territories. Took part in various feudal alliances, shaping the political landscape of northern Germany.

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Rupert I

Elector Palatine of the Rhine
Born
1309 716 years ago
Died
February 16th, 1390 635 years ago — 81 years old

Rupert I served as Elector Palatine from 1385 until his death in 1390. He was a member of the House of Wittelsbach and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire. His reign was marked by territorial expansion and the establishment of the Palatine holdings in the region. As a ruler, he focused on strengthening the influence of the Palatinate and consolidating power among the nobility. Rupert was deeply involved in the military and political struggles of his time, navigating the complex alliances and rivalries that characterized late medieval Germany.

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Alexios III Megas Komnenos

Emperor of Trebizond
Born
1338 687 years ago
Died
March 20th, 1390 634 years ago — 52 years old

Ruled as the Emperor of Trebizond from 1349 until 1390. Oversaw a period marked by internal strife and external threats, particularly from the Ottoman Turks. Engaged in diplomatic efforts to strengthen the empire's position, including alliances with neighboring powers. His reign featured a blend of Byzantine traditions and local governance. The eventual decline of the empire was evident during his rule, with significant territorial losses occurring. Death occurred in 1390, leaving the empire in a vulnerable state.

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John I of Castile

King of Castile, author of royal laws
Born
August 24th, 1358 666 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1390 634 years ago — 32 years old

Ascended to the throne of Castile in 1379, this king was involved in several military conflicts during his reign. Implemented royal legislation known as the 'Ordenamiento de Alcázar', which aimed to create a more organized and efficient governance structure. Struggled to maintain the stability of his kingdom amidst noble rivalries and external pressures, including conflicts with Portugal. His reign witnessed significant societal changes and paved the way for future developments in Spanish governance.

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Alexios III of Trebizond

Byzantine Emperor of Trebizond
Born
October 5th, 1338 686 years ago
Died
1390 635 years ago — 52 years old

Born in 1338, ascended to the throne of the Empire of Trebizond in 1349. Reign marked by territorial expansion and consolidation of power. Oversaw the empire during a period of relative prosperity, focusing on enhancing trade and diplomatic ties with neighboring states. Faced challenges from rival factions and external threats, including the rising power of the Ottomans. His rule ended in 1390 as he faced increasing pressure from both internal and external forces, leading to the decline of the empire.

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Robert II of Scotland

King of Scots and first Stewart monarch
Born
March 2nd, 1316 709 years ago
Died
1390 635 years ago — 74 years old

Born in 1316, ascended to the throne in 1371, becoming the first monarch of Scotland from the House of Stewart. His reign witnessed the continuation of the Wars of Scottish Independence, following the earlier struggles of his predecessors. Despite the ongoing conflicts, he focused on consolidating the monarchy and securing the kingdom. His lineage would lead to significant future Scottish monarchs. The reign marked a transition in Scottish governance and royal power.

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