People Who Died in 1394
Louis of Enghien
A French nobleman and military leader, served prominently in the late 14th century. Engaged in significant military campaigns during the Hundred Years' War, allied with various factions against the English. Participated in the battle of Poitiers, fighting for French interests. Held titles such as the Count of Enghien and played a crucial role in regional politics in France.
Continue ReadingMary de Bohun
Married to Henry of Bolingbroke, later King Henry IV, and mother to several children, including Henry V. The marriage occurred prior to Henry's ascension to the throne. The union played a role in the consolidation of power leading to the Lancaster claim to the English crown. De Bohun's family lineage traced back to noble roots, contributing to the political landscape of England during the late 14th century. De Bohun died in 1394, prior to her husband's reign as king.
Continue ReadingAnne of Bohemia
Anne of Bohemia was the daughter of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV and became the queen consort of England through marriage to Richard II. The marriage took place in 1382, strengthening ties between England and Bohemia. Anne was involved in court politics and was notable for her influence on Richard II, especially during his early reign. She was admired for her piety and charitable works and had a significant role in the court due to her diplomatic connections. Her death in 1394 led to a period of mourning at court, and she is remembered for her contributions to English history through her marriage and influence.
Continue ReadingDorothea of Montau
A hermitess in late medieval Germany, embraced a life of solitude and devotion after a significant religious experience. Spent many years living in a secluded hermitage in Montau, gaining a reputation for piety and mystical visions. Had followers and engaged with the local community, offering spiritual guidance. Her life and experiences were recorded posthumously, contributing to the understanding of mysticism in the medieval period. Canonized as a saint due to reported miracles and the impact of her spiritual teachings.
Continue ReadingAntipope Clement VII
Served as antipope from 1378 to 1394 during the Western Schism, which divided the Catholic Church. Positioned in Avignon, Clement VII opposed the legitimate pope, Urban VI, leading to a significant religious and political conflict in Europe. His reign was marked by the continuation of the Avignon Papacy and the complexities of maintaining allegiance among various Christian kingdoms. The schism and conflicting papacies significantly influenced the Church's authority and political dynamics of the time. His tenure ended with his death in 1394.
Continue ReadingMaria Angelina Doukaina Palaiologina
Ruled as queen of Epirus during the late 14th century. Associated with the Palaiologos dynasty, she played a significant role in the politics of Epirus amidst the Byzantine fragmentation. Her reign was marked by attempts to consolidate power in a region experiencing instability due to external threats and internal conflicts. Maria Angelina's marriage alliances sought to strengthen political ties and maintain the influence of her house in the region.
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