What Happened This Year 1405

People Who Died in 1405

Eleanor Maltravers

English noblewoman and landowner
Born
1345 680 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1405 620 years ago — 60 years old

Born into the English nobility, played significant roles in the political landscape of 14th century England. Held titles and estates due to marriage alliances, contributing to land holdings and familial networks among the nobility. Managed properties effectively during periods of conflict, particularly during the Hundred Years' War, and navigated the complexities of her family's status and influence. Served as a matriarch fostering the lineage of the Maltravers family, which included prominent figures in English history. Her life embodied the attributes and responsibilities of noblewomen in medieval society, characterized by land management and the maintenance of family legacy.

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Margaret III

Countess of Flanders and Rethel
Born
April 13th, 1350 674 years ago
Died
March 16th, 1405 619 years ago — 54 years old

Served as the Countess of Flanders and Rethel from 1384 until death. Managed her lands during a politically turbulent period, navigating alliances and conflicts. Acted as a regent for her son, leading the province amid external threats. Significant for her role in the Burgundian Netherlands.

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Philippe de Mézières

French soldier and author of 'Songe du Vieil Pèlerin'
Born
1327 698 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1405 619 years ago — 78 years old

A medieval French soldier and author, contributed significantly to literature and military thought. Authored the influential work 'Songe du Vieil Pèlerin,' which combines allegory and personal reflections on knights and chivalry. Participated in various military campaigns during the Hundred Years' War, primarily engaging with English forces. Emphasized the importance of chivalric values and virtues in the context of warfare and peace.

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Thomas de Mowbray

4th Earl of Norfolk, military leader
Born
March 22nd, 1367 657 years ago
Died
June 8th, 1405 619 years ago — 38 years old

Held the title of 4th Earl of Norfolk, Thomas de Mowbray played a significant role in English politics during the late 14th century. Participated in military campaigns such as the Hundred Years' War. Acted as a prominent figure at the court of Richard II, where he engaged in various political disputes and rivalries. His tenure included conflicts with other nobles, leading to notable tensions in the English aristocracy. De Mowbray's life concluded in 1405 when he died under circumstances associated with his political activities.

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