What Happened This Year 1435

Historical Events from This Year 1435

Religion & Philosophy

Pope Eugene IV's Decree on Guanche Enslavement

January 13th, 1435 590 years ago

Pope Eugene IV issued the bull 'Sicut Dudum', which prohibited the enslavement of Guanche natives in the Canary Islands who had converted or were converting to Christianity. This decree aimed to protect the indigenous population from exploitation by Spanish settlers, emphasizing their newfound faith's significance. The bull represented a response to the burgeoning plantation economy in the islands and the treatment of the indigenous people, reinforcing the Church's position on ethical treatment and conversion.

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Politics & Government

Burgundy Shifts Allegiance in the Hundred Years' War

September 21st, 1435 589 years ago

The Treaty of Arras, finalized on September 21, 1435, led to a notable realignment of allegiances during the Hundred Years' War. Significantly, Philip the Good, the Duke of Burgundy, officially broke ties with England, aligning his province with France. This shift was facilitated by the negotiation efforts of French King Charles VII and marks a turning point in the conflict, influencing the balance of power in Northern France. The treaty aimed to stabilize the region and assert French authority amidst ongoing English invasions.

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