What Happened This Year 1535

Born in 1535

Martin Eisengrein

Theologian and religious reformer
Born
December 28th, 1535 489 years ago
Died
1578 447 years ago — 43 years old

Born in Germany, Eisengrein contributed significantly to the theological discussions of the Reformation period. He served as a pastor and was involved in the development of Lutheran doctrine. His writings addressed various ecclesiastical issues and helped shape the religious landscape of his time. His emphasis on scriptural authority and critique of church practices aligned with the broader Reformation movement. His work emphasized the importance of personal faith and direct engagement with the Bible, influencing both theological thought and practice.

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Peter Stumpp

German farmer and alleged serial killer
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1589 435 years ago — 54 years old

A farmer from Germany, engaged in agriculture, and gained notoriety as an alleged serial killer in the late 16th century. Stumpp was accused of multiple murders and cannibalism, which led to his trial and execution. The case attracted significant attention due to the gruesome nature of the allegations, and it raised questions about the legal and social systems of the time.

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Luis de Molina

Spanish priest and philosopher
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1600 424 years ago — 65 years old

A prominent Spanish priest and philosopher, this individual made significant contributions to the fields of theology and philosophy during the late 16th century. He is best recognized for developing the concept of divine middle knowledge, which attempts to reconcile human free will with God's omniscience. His most influential work, 'Concordia', explored the interplay between grace, free will, and predestination, influencing later theological discourse. Additionally, he held a professorship in theology at the University of Coimbra and was involved in discussions about the implications of his theories on morality and human behavior.

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Charles de Téligny

French soldier and diplomat
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1572 452 years ago — 37 years old

A soldier and diplomat, served as a prominent figure during the French Wars of Religion. Held the position of Lieutenant Colonel of the King's Guard and played a crucial role in supporting the Huguenots. Engaged in diplomacy and military strategy, contributing to various peace negotiations. Died during the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre, a significant event in French history.

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George Gascoigne

English soldier and poet
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
October 7th, 1577 447 years ago — 42 years old

Served as a soldier and courtier in the Renaissance period. Gained recognition as a poet, contributing to the development of English verse. His works often reflected the themes of love and chivalry, and he is considered one of the first professional poets in England. Participated in military campaigns and had connections with the court of Queen Elizabeth I, influencing the literary culture of the time.

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Thomas Cartwright

Theologian and English minister
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
December 27th, 1603 421 years ago — 68 years old

An influential theologian and minister during the Elizabethan era, a key figure in the early development of Puritanism in England. Advocated for a more reformed approach to Church governance, opposing the established practices of the Church of England. Played a significant role in promoting Presbyterianism and contributed to the discussions and writings that guided the Puritan movement. Engaged in debates that shaped religious thought and practice during a time of significant change in English society.

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Henry Hastings

3rd Earl of Huntingdon and politician
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
December 14th, 1595 429 years ago — 60 years old

Held the title of 3rd Earl of Huntingdon and served in a political capacity during the late 16th century in England. Participated in the political and social affairs of the time, involved in various legislative activities. Engaged in matters concerning the nobility and governed lands associated with the earldom. His tenure included dealings with prominent figures of the Elizabethan court.

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Isabelle de Limeuil

French noble with royal connections
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1609 416 years ago — 74 years old

Born into a prominent French family, significant ties to the royal court marked life. Married to a notable noble, contributed to the social and political landscape of the time. Served as a lady-in-waiting, engaging with influential figures and participating in court activities. Through lineage and marriage, maintained connections with prominent families, solidifying status within the aristocracy. Death occurred in 1609, leaving a legacy intertwined with the noble circles of France.

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Emanuel van Meteren

Flemish historian and author of works
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
April 11th, 1612 413 years ago — 77 years old

A historian and author, contributed significantly to the recording of history in the 16th century. Published notable works including 'Historia Belgica', which chronicled the history of the Low Countries during a period of significant change. His writings provided insights into the political and social climate of his time, as well as documenting events of the Eighty Years' War.

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