What Happened This Year 1535

Born in 1535

Gregory XIV

Pope and leader of the Catholic Church
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
October 16th, 1591 433 years ago — 56 years old

Served as Pope from 1590 to 1591. His papacy focused on addressing issues within the Catholic Church and promoting Catholic doctrine during the Counter-Reformation. Dealt with the ongoing challenges posed by Protestantism and aimed to strengthen the authority of the church. His short reign included several significant appointments of cardinals and efforts to improve relations between the church and the monarchy in Italy. Additionally, involved in the political maneuvering of the time, reflecting the intertwining of religious and secular powers in Europe.

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Peter Stumpp

German farmer and alleged serial killer
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
October 31st, 1589 435 years ago — 54 years old

A farmer from Germany, engaged in agriculture, and gained notoriety as an alleged serial killer in the late 16th century. Stumpp was accused of multiple murders and cannibalism, which led to his trial and execution. The case attracted significant attention due to the gruesome nature of the allegations, and it raised questions about the legal and social systems of the time.

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Giambattista della Porta

Italian playwright and scholar, writer of 'Natural Magic'
Born
1535 490 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1615 410 years ago — 80 years old

An Italian playwright and scholar contributed significantly to the field of literature and science during the Renaissance. His work in natural philosophy and entertainment helped bridge the gap between science and the arts. 'Natural Magic', published in 1558, explored the wonders of nature and the use of magical devices, contributing to the understanding of natural phenomena. Della Porta also wrote several comedic plays that were performed in his time, which reflected the cultural and social themes of the era.

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