People Who Died in 1575
James Hamilton
Born in 1811, this individual served as a prominent British statesman, engaged in various levels of government. Appointed as the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the 19th century, played a significant role in the administration of Irish affairs. Held several governmental positions throughout his career, including serving as Secretary of State for the Colonies. His work contributed to the governance and political landscape of the time, particularly in relation to Ireland.
Continue ReadingMatthias Flacius
Originating from Croatia, a theologian and reformer contributed significantly to the Lutheran reformation in the 16th century. Studied under influential reformers and engaged in theological debate against Roman Catholic doctrines. Established the importance of scripture and the teaching of original sin. Flacius's works included the 'Ecclesiastica Historia' which chronicled the history of the church from its inception to the Reformation. His editorial work on the 'Confessio Augustana' emphasized Lutheran principles and influenced the direction of Protestant theology.
Continue ReadingJoseph ben Ephraim Karo
A significant figure in Jewish law and scholarship, this Spanish-Portuguese rabbi and author compiled the Halakhic code known as the Shulchan Aruch. The work served as a comprehensive guide to Jewish law and has been widely used by observant Jews. Originally from Spain, later moved to Portugal and eventually settled in Safed, where he became a leading rabbinic authority. His writings have had a lasting impact on Jewish law, influencing practices and rulings among Jewish communities.
Continue ReadingMatthew Parker
Served as the Archbishop of Canterbury from 1559 until death, leading the Church of England during the Elizabethan era. Oversaw the establishment of the Book of Common Prayer and supported religious reform in line with Protestant principles. Played a vital role in the Elizabethan Religious Settlement, which shaped the direction of the Church of England. Contributed to the development of Anglican theology and church governance, while also engaging in scholarly work, including the editing of early texts and biblical manuscripts.
Continue ReadingYonekura Shigetsugu
Served as a prominent samurai during the Sengoku period in Japan. Participated in various military campaigns under the leadership of different daimyōs. Gained recognition for loyalty and skills in warfare. His actions contributed to the dynamics of power during the era, particularly as conflicts escalated among rival warlords.
Continue ReadingBaba Nobuharu
Served as a samurai during the Sengoku period in Japan. Played a significant role in various battles and served under multiple daimyōs. Engaged in the Siege of Takamatsu and participated in the defense against rival clans. His service under Toyotomi Hideyoshi was particularly noted, culminating in contributions during the invasions of Korea. Died in battle in 1575.
Continue ReadingHeinrich Bullinger
Born in Zurich, contributed significantly to the Protestant Reformation. Served as a pastor in Zurich following the death of Ulrich Zwingli. Developed the 'Second Helvetic Confession,' which became a foundational document for Reformed churches. Engaged in theological debates and pastoral care, influencing church governance and doctrine during a pivotal period in Swiss history.
Continue ReadingGaspar Cervantes de Gaeta
A prominent church figure in the Catholic Church during the 16th century, held various roles including secretary to the pope. Cervantes de Gaeta contributed significantly to the ecclesiastical administration and participated in several important councils, gaining recognition for his theological expertise. Involved in generating policies that influenced church practices and education.
Continue ReadingAkiyama Nobutomo
Akiyama Nobutomo served as a samurai during the Sengoku period in Japan. He played a significant role in the military campaigns of the Takeda clan. Nobutomo participated in various battles, including the notable Battle of Nagashino. His allegiance to Takeda Shingen and later to Takeda Katsuyori was pivotal in the clan's efforts against rival factions. Nobutomo's contributions to the Takeda forces included tactics and leadership on the battlefield, which were crucial during periods of conflict.
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