What Happened This Year 1628

Born in 1628

Henry Howard

Nobleman, 6th Duke of Norfolk
Born
February 25th, 1540 485 years ago
Died
January 13th, 1684 341 years ago — 143 years old

Held the title of Duke of Norfolk, which is one of the oldest and most prominent peerages in England. Participated in the political landscape of the late 17th century, navigating the complexities of noble duty and royal favor. Managed extensive estates and was involved in governance during a tumultuous time in English history, particularly during the reign of Charles II. Engaged in various advisory roles that influenced local and national matters.

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François-Henri de Montmorency

French general and duc de Luxembourg
Born
January 8th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
January 4th, 1695 330 years ago — 66 years old

Served as a prominent general in the French army during the late 17th century. Held the title of duc de Luxembourg and earned a reputation for leadership and strategic prowess in military engagements. Played a significant role in the War of the League of Augsburg, particularly in the Battle of Fleurus. His military campaigns solidified French dominance in various regions of Europe. De Montmorency's contributions to military tactics and his engagements in pivotal battles were instrumental in shaping the outcomes of conflicts during his time.

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Charles Perrault

French author of classic fairy tales
Born
January 12th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1703 321 years ago — 75 years old

Authored celebrated fairy tales including "Cinderella," "Sleeping Beauty," and "Little Red Riding Hood." Contributed to the development of the fairy tale genre in literature and helped to popularize storytelling for children. In 1697, published "Histoires ou contes du temps passé," which compiled these tales, making them widely accessible and influential in European literature.

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Charles Stanley

8th Earl of Derby, English noble
Born
January 19th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
1672 353 years ago — 44 years old

Held the title of the 8th Earl of Derby. Served in various political capacities during the English Civil War, aligning with the Royalist cause. Engaged in the governance and administration of Lancashire. Participated in military efforts in support of King Charles I, proved instrumental in mobilizing local resources during conflict. Oversaw estates and held significant influence in regional politics.

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George Villiers

English statesman and 2nd Duke of Buckingham
Born
January 30th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
April 16th, 1687 337 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1628, Villiers served as a prominent English statesman during the early 17th century. He held significant positions in the court of King James I and later in the reign of Charles I. Villiers was pivotal in promoting various policies and maintaining royal favor. His influence extended into both political and military affairs, where he played a critical role in the English Civil War. Villiers also engaged in the administration of the royal navy and was involved in matters relating to trade and colonies. His assassination in 1628 marked a notable event in his era, reflecting the turbulent political climate of the time.

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Valentine Greatrakes

Irish faith healer and renowned figure
Born
February 14th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
1683 342 years ago — 55 years old

Born in Ireland in 1628, Greatrakes gained recognition as a faith healer during the 17th century. He attracted significant attention for his purported ability to cure various ailments through the laying on of hands. His sessions often included large gatherings where individuals sought relief from numerous physical and mental disorders. Greatrakes' practices were rooted in the belief that divine intervention played a crucial role in healing. His work sparked both support and skepticism, reflecting the tensions between science and faith during this period. He eventually gained a following and recorded many of his treatments and encounters with patients, contributing to the understanding of supernatural healing within the context of medical practices of the time.

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Cornelis Speelman

Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
Born
March 2nd, 1628 397 years ago
Died
1684 341 years ago — 56 years old

Served as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies from 1663 to 1678. Oversaw the consolidation of Dutch power in the region and effectively managed trade with local kingdoms. Implemented policies that enhanced the profitability of the spice trade while addressing local governance issues. Played a crucial role in expanding Dutch territories and influence in Southeast Asia.

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Marcello Malpighi

Italian physician and biologist known for histology
Born
March 10th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
November 30th, 1694 330 years ago — 66 years old

A pivotal figure in the development of modern biology, this individual contributed significantly to the study of anatomy and physiology. Utilization of microscopy led to detailed observations of biological tissues. Work unveiled the structure and function of various organs, laying groundwork for histology. His studies of capillaries provided insight into the circulatory system, enhancing understanding of blood flow. This research established a firm foundation for future biological investigations and medical advancements.

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François Girardon

French sculptor renowned for fountains
Born
March 10th, 1628 397 years ago
Died
September 1st, 1715 309 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent French sculptor, contributed significantly to the world of sculpture during the 17th century. Worked on various notable projects, including the designs for the gardens of the Palace of Versailles. Specialized in creating elaborate fountains and statues, showcasing classical influences in the Baroque style. Collaborated with other artists to produce large-scale works that adorned royal palaces and gardens, leaving a legacy of intricate detail and artistry.

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