What Happened This Year 1684

Born in 1684

Jean-Antoine Watteau

French painter of Rococo era
Born
October 10th, 1684 340 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1721 304 years ago — 36 years old

A French painter, associated with the Rococo style, contributed significantly to the development of genre painting. His works are characterized by their delicate color palette and playful themes, often depicting scenes of fête galante, which portray elegantly dressed figures in idyllic landscapes. Created masterpieces such as 'Pierrot' and 'L' Assemblée,' showcasing a unique blend of theatricality and spontaneity. Watteau's innovative approach to painting paved the way for future artists, influencing the stylistic direction of 18th-century art in France.

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Kurt Christoph Graf von Schwerin

Prussian field marshal and military leader
Born
October 26th, 1684 340 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1757 268 years ago — 72 years old

Served as a Prussian field marshal during the early 18th century. Achieved significant ranks in the Prussian army and played a prominent role in the Seven Years' War. Led forces at the Battle of Prague, contributing to early successes in the conflict against the Austrians. His strategies and command decisions were instrumental in achieving battlefield victories.

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Edward Vernon

English Admiral and Politician
Born
November 12th, 1684 340 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1757 267 years ago — 72 years old

Born in 1684, this individual served in the Royal Navy and became an important figure in British naval history. Appointed as Admiral, he participated in notable battles, enhancing British naval power. In addition to military service, he also had a political career, representing various constituencies in Parliament. He is remembered for the capture of Portobelo in 1739 during the War of Jenkins' Ear, which was highlighted by his strategic naval operations and leadership. His actions in naval warfare contributed to shaping naval tactics and operations in the 18th century.

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Ludvig Holberg

Historian and philosopher, founder of modern comedy
Born
December 3rd, 1684 340 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1754 271 years ago — 69 years old

Born in Norway and later settled in Denmark, significant contributions were made to literature, philosophy, and history. Holberg is recognized for establishing the foundation of modern comedic theatre in Denmark. His most renowned works include the comedies 'Jeppe on the Hill' and 'Erasmus Montanus,' which showcased the human condition through humor. Holberg also wrote extensively on philosophy and history, influencing future scholars and writers. His writings established a connection between the Enlightenment ideals and the Scandinavian context while promoting the importance of reason and knowledge.

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Noël Doiron

Acadia leader during early 18th century
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
December 13th, 1758 266 years ago — 74 years old

Served as a prominent Acadian leader during a critical period in the history of Acadia. Actively involved in colonial affairs, played a significant role in navigating the challenges faced by the Acadian community due to territorial disputes and conflicts in North America. Engaged in negotiations with both colonial authorities and indigenous peoples, aiming to secure the rights and interests of the Acadian population. His leadership was pivotal in addressing the impacts of the British policies that affected the Acadians during the 1750s, before passing away in 1758.

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Nathaniel Lardner

Theologian and author of works on scripture
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
July 24th, 1768 257 years ago — 84 years old

An English theologian and author focused on Christian doctrine and biblical scholarship. Contributed to the understanding of the early church and New Testament texts. Wrote extensively, with significant works including 'The Credibility of the Gospel History' that examined the reliability of the New Testament. Promoted the study of historical context in scripture interpretation. Established a reputation for meticulous research and scholarly inquiry in theological literature.

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Oley Douglas

British Member of Parliament
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1719 305 years ago — 35 years old

Served as a Member of Parliament in Britain during the early 18th century, specifically representing the constituency of Malmesbury. Douglas was aligned with the Whig party and contributed to the legislative developments of his time. Involved in political debates and discussions that shaped British governance during a significant period, he participated in parliamentary sessions addressing various national issues. His tenure included implications for both local and national policies.

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Matthias Braun

Czech sculptor with Baroque works
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
February 15th, 1738 287 years ago — 54 years old

Active during the Baroque period, contributed significantly to the art of sculpture in the Czech region. Created many religious and secular works that adorned cathedrals and public spaces. Developed a distinctive style characterized by dynamic forms and intricate details. His works reflect the artistic trends of the time and demonstrate exceptional skill in stone and wood carving.

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Matthias Bel

Hungarian pastor and polymath
Born
1684 341 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1749 275 years ago — 65 years old

A pastor and polymath contributed significantly to literature and science in Hungary. Engaged in various fields including geography, history, and linguistics, his work included writing about Hungarian history and geography. Bel was also instrumental in the establishment of the first Hungarian school of higher learning in the 18th century, promoting education among the Hungarian populace. He authored numerous publications, many of which were considered ahead of their time, reflecting a deep understanding of systemic thought and interdisciplinary approaches.

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