Born in 1690
Nicolas Lancret
A significant French painter during the early 18th century, this artist specialized in the Rococo style, often focusing on themes of love and leisure. His artwork depicted elegant figures engaged in pastoral scenes and festivities, characterized by vibrant colors and playful compositions. Lancret's work gained popularity in the court of Louis XIV. Collaborations with fashion and textile designs further showcased his influence. His artistic contributions remain emblematic of the French Rococo aesthetic.
Continue ReadingFrancesco Maria Veracini
Born in 1690, a significant violinist and composer emerged in the Baroque period. Studied in Venice and became known for virtuosic playing and innovative compositions. Moved to London, where performances garnered attention. Composed numerous sonatas and concertos, particularly for the violin, influencing the development of violin music. Notable for integrating Italian and English styles in compositions. Ended his career in Italy, leaving a lasting legacy through his works.
Continue ReadingChristian Goldbach
Born in Prussia in 1690, a mathematician and academic contributed significantly to number theory. Goldbach formulated a conjecture in 1742 proposing that every even integer greater than two can be expressed as the sum of two prime numbers. This conjecture has remained unproven for centuries and is a fundamental question in mathematics. In addition to work on number theory, engaged in correspondence with prominent mathematicians of the time, including Euler, discussing various mathematical principles and problems. Served as a professor at the University of St. Petersburg, influencing the development of mathematical thought in Russia.
Continue ReadingJohn Carteret
Served as a prominent political figure in 18th century England. Held the position of Secretary of State for the Northern Department. Played a significant role in managing the British government during the War of the Austrian Succession. Advocated for the interests of Britain in various parliamentary debates and negotiations.
Continue ReadingPeter Tordenskjold
An accomplished admiral in the early 18th century, Tordenskjold served in the Danish-Norwegian Navy during the Great Northern War. Born in Norway, he gained recognition for his strategic naval victories against the Swedish fleet. His leadership and combat skills were pivotal in several key battles, contributing to the naval supremacy of Denmark-Norway in the Baltic Sea. Tordenskjold's legacy includes notable engagements that showcased his tactical prowess and dedication to duty.
Continue ReadingMartin Folkes
Born in 1690, this mathematician and astronomer made significant contributions to the fields of mathematics and astronomy. Folkes served as the president of the Royal Society from 1752 until his death in 1754. He published works that advanced the understanding of geometry and contributed to discussions on the nature of celestial bodies. His leadership at the Royal Society helped foster scientific inquiry during the 18th century.
Continue ReadingFrançois Colin de Blamont
Born in 1690, a French composer contributed significantly to the baroque music scene. De Blamont's works included operas, instrumental compositions, and theoretical writings. He held positions at prestigious institutions, where his teaching influenced the development of music in France. His operas, particularly “Le nouvel Isaac,” showcased innovative styles and a unique blend of drama and music, reflecting the cultural milieu of the time. De Blamont's theoretical contributions provided insights into music composition and performance, earning recognition in music theory circles.
Continue ReadingChristian August
Ruled the principality of Anhalt-Zerbst during the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Engaged in political and military activities to secure the region's interests. Promoted economic development and local governance. Implemented administrative reforms to enhance the effectiveness of rule. Fostered cultural initiatives in the principality, contributing to the intellectual life of the time.
Continue ReadingPhilip Yorke
Served as Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom and played a crucial role in the legal reform of the British judiciary. Held the title of 1st Earl of Hardwicke and was instrumental in various legal cases that shaped the development of English law. Established a reputation as a significant legal mind of the 18th century, influencing both policy and practice in the legal community. Engaged in politics and maintained a prominent position within the Whig party throughout his career.
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