Born in 1703
Antoine Deparcieux
Contributions included work in probability, geometry, and the study of demographics. Developed methods for life tables, enhancing understanding of mortality rates and demographic trends. His explorations influenced future statistical methods, particularly in actuarial science. Served as a professor at the Collège Royal and published significant mathematical papers.
Continue ReadingJean-François Séguier
Contributed significantly to astronomy and botany. Conducted extensive studies on the plants of the south of France and cataloged various species. Developed astronomical instruments, including telescopes, which improved observation techniques. Published works that set the groundwork for future research in botany and astronomy.
Continue ReadingTheophilus Cibber
An English actor and playwright active in the 18th century, contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape of his time. Took on various roles in prominent London theaters, including Drury Lane. Additionally, authored several plays, showcasing talent in writing as well as acting. Also served as a manager for various theatrical companies throughout his career.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Konščak
Born in 1703, a Croatian missionary and explorer contributed to the European exploration of North America. Engaged in missions among indigenous peoples, he documented geographic and cultural aspects of the regions he visited. His work provided valuable insights into the early interactions between Europeans and Native Americans. Additionally, engaged in the promotion of Christianity, influencing various local communities through evangelical activities.
Continue ReadingPeter Warren
Third Sea Lord of Great Britain and representative for the Irish constituency of Dungarvan. Commanded naval operations during the War of the Austrian Succession, significantly contributing to British naval power. Played a crucial role in the capture of the French fortress at Louisbourg in 1745, enhancing Britain's strategic foothold in North America. Later served in the British Parliament, participating in political discussions and decisions relevant to naval affairs.
Continue ReadingRobert Dodsley
An English poet and playwright, contributed significantly to the literary culture of the 18th century. Published the poem 'The Economy of Human Life' in 1751, which gained popularity and was translated into several languages. Established a successful career as a playwright, with works such as 'The Toyshop', which was well-received. In addition to his poetry and plays, Dodsley also became a notable bookseller, influencing the distribution of literature during his time. Engaged with the literary community and collaborated with prominent writers of the era.
Continue ReadingJack Broughton
Broughton was an English boxer who played a significant role in the early development of the sport. He established the first standardized rules of boxing in the 18th century, often referred to as the Broughton Rules, which aimed to improve safety and fairness in the sport. Broughton also became the lightweight champion of England and founded a boxing school in London. He was respected for his strength and skill inside the ring, earning recognition as one of the leading boxers of his time. After retiring from competition, he focused on promoting boxing and training future fighters until his death in 1789.
Continue ReadingJacques-Nicolas Bellin
Contributed significantly to the field of cartography, produced maps and geographical works that reflected the knowledge of the time. Created the 'Petit Atlas Maritime', a comprehensive atlas of maritime maps featuring detailed charts of coastlines and shipping routes. Bellin's work became a standard reference for navigators and explorers in the 18th century. Served as a cartographer for the French Navy, enhancing the understanding of French territories and trade routes.
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