What Happened This Year 1705

Born in 1705

Henry Vane

English politician and Earl of Darlington
Born
1705 320 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1758 267 years ago — 53 years old

An English politician served as the 1st Earl of Darlington. Held the position of Lord Lieutenant of Durham and engaged in various political endeavors during the 18th century. Played a significant role in local governance and political affairs in England. His contributions were noted within the context of the evolving political landscape of the time.

Continue Reading

David Hartley

Psychologist and philosopher
Born
1705 320 years ago
Died
August 28th, 1757 268 years ago — 52 years old

Contributed to the fields of psychology and philosophy during the 18th century. Developed the theory of associationism, which explored how ideas connect to one another through experience. Authored 'Observations on Man,' a seminal work that examined human nature, perception, and the role of sensory experiences in shaping thoughts. Hartley’s ideas influenced later psychological theories and paved the way for future exploration of the mind.

Continue Reading

Dick Turpin

English criminal and highwayman
Born
1705 320 years ago
Died
April 7th, 1739 286 years ago — 34 years old

Active in the early 18th century, a notorious English highwayman gained infamy for robbery and violent crimes. Originally a butcher, transitioned to highway robbery, operating mainly in the countryside of England. Earned notoriety for a dramatic horseback ride from London to York, a distance of over 200 miles, accomplished in a single night. Captured and tried for murder and robbery, faced execution in 1739.

Continue Reading