What Happened This Year 1714

Born in 1714

Charles Pratt

English lawyer and Lord Chancellor
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1794 231 years ago — 80 years old

Served as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain, overseeing significant legal reforms. Practiced law as a barrister and became known for his contributions to the legal system in England. Appointed as the first Earl Camden in 1776, holding a prominent role in both judicial and political spheres. Contributed to landmark cases that shaped common law, influencing the legal landscape of the time.

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Cosmas of Aetolia

Greek monk and Christian missionary
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1779 245 years ago — 65 years old

A Greek monk and missionary worked primarily in the 18th century. Played a significant role in the revival of Orthodox Christianity in Greece, particularly in areas under Ottoman rule. Established numerous schools and promoted education and literacy among the Greek populace. Encouraged the spread of the Faith through travels across Epirus and southern Greece. Became a saint, with his feast day celebrated on August 24.

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William Shenstone

Poet and gardener of England
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1763 262 years ago — 49 years old

This individual contributed significantly to 18th-century poetry and garden design. The collection of poetry includes works like 'The School-Mistress.' Known for his innovative approach to landscape gardening, he designed several gardens, notably at the Leasowes, which showcased the picturesque style. This person also emphasized the relationship between nature and aesthetic beauty in written work and practice, influencing future generations of poets and gardeners.

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James Hervey

English priest and author of sermons
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1758 266 years ago — 44 years old

An English priest and author, this individual contributed significantly to religious literature in the 18th century. He served as a priest in the Church of England, focusing on pastoral work and the spiritual guidance of his congregation. His most notable work includes 'Meditations and Contemplations,' a collection of religious writings that reflect on the principles of faith and morality. This individual sought to engage readers through a blend of eloquent prose and theological insight, emphasizing the importance of personal reflection and devotion in the Christian faith.

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Matthew Thornton

Irish-American judge and politician
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1803 222 years ago — 89 years old

Served as a judge and was a significant political figure in New Hampshire. Elected as a delegate to the Continental Congress and signed the Declaration of Independence. Worked in various public offices throughout a political career, including the New Hampshire Senate and the Court of Common Pleas.

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Anthony Ulrich of Brunswick

Prussian nobleman and political figure
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
May 4th, 1774 251 years ago — 60 years old

A Prussian nobleman played a role in the political landscape of Germany during the 18th century. As a member of the House of Brunswick, engaged in various political matters and familial alliances. His life was marked by connections to other European nobility, and he navigated the complexities of court politics during a time of significant change in Europe. His lineage contributed to the ongoing dynastic politics of the region, influencing ties between powerful families.

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