What Happened This Year 1714

Born in 1714

Charles Hardy

Admiral and Colonial Governor
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
May 18th, 1780 244 years ago — 66 years old

An English-American admiral and politician served as the 29th Colonial Governor of New York from 1755 until 1757. During the French and Indian War, commanded naval operations in the Caribbean and contributed to military efforts against French forces. Played a significant role in the protection of colonial interests in North America and held various political offices that influenced colonial governance. Participated in the British military hierarchy and maintained key responsibilities in naval strategy during a critical period leading up to the American Revolution.

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Jonathan Shipley

English bishop and political figure
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1788 236 years ago — 74 years old

An English bishop served as Bishop of St Asaph from 1774 until death in 1788. Gained prominence for opposition to the government of Lord North, especially over the American Revolutionary War. Advocated for civil rights and religious freedoms, supporting movements for greater toleration within society. Played a significant role in religious and political debates of the time.

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Charles Pratt

English lawyer and Lord Chancellor
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
April 18th, 1794 231 years ago — 80 years old

Served as Lord Chancellor of Great Britain, overseeing significant legal reforms. Practiced law as a barrister and became known for his contributions to the legal system in England. Appointed as the first Earl Camden in 1776, holding a prominent role in both judicial and political spheres. Contributed to landmark cases that shaped common law, influencing the legal landscape of the time.

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Cosmas of Aetolia

Greek monk and Christian missionary
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
August 24th, 1779 245 years ago — 65 years old

A Greek monk and missionary worked primarily in the 18th century. Played a significant role in the revival of Orthodox Christianity in Greece, particularly in areas under Ottoman rule. Established numerous schools and promoted education and literacy among the Greek populace. Encouraged the spread of the Faith through travels across Epirus and southern Greece. Became a saint, with his feast day celebrated on August 24.

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James Hervey

English priest and author of sermons
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
December 25th, 1758 266 years ago — 44 years old

An English priest and author, this individual contributed significantly to religious literature in the 18th century. He served as a priest in the Church of England, focusing on pastoral work and the spiritual guidance of his congregation. His most notable work includes 'Meditations and Contemplations,' a collection of religious writings that reflect on the principles of faith and morality. This individual sought to engage readers through a blend of eloquent prose and theological insight, emphasizing the importance of personal reflection and devotion in the Christian faith.

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William Shenstone

Poet and gardener of England
Born
1714 311 years ago
Died
February 11th, 1763 262 years ago — 49 years old

This individual contributed significantly to 18th-century poetry and garden design. The collection of poetry includes works like 'The School-Mistress.' Known for his innovative approach to landscape gardening, he designed several gardens, notably at the Leasowes, which showcased the picturesque style. This person also emphasized the relationship between nature and aesthetic beauty in written work and practice, influencing future generations of poets and gardeners.

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