What Happened This Year 1766

People Who Died in 1766

Samuel Chandler

English minister and theological author
Born
1693 332 years ago
Died
May 8th, 1766 258 years ago — 73 years old

Chandler served as an English minister and made significant contributions to theological literature. Active during the 18th century, he wrote extensively on various religious matters, including works related to dissenting opinions and the principles of Christianity. Chandler was instrumental in addressing issues pertinent to the Nonconformist religious community, often emphasizing the importance of reason and scriptural authority in faith. His writings reflected a commitment to clarify theological concepts and engage with contemporary debates within Christianity. Chandler's role extended beyond his writings, as he also engaged in public speaking and pastoral work, influencing both his congregation and the broader theological discourse of his time.

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Adrien Maurice de Noailles

French soldier and foreign affairs minister
Born
1678 347 years ago
Died
June 24th, 1766 258 years ago — 88 years old

A distinguished soldier and politician, contributed significantly to French military and diplomatic efforts in the 18th century. Served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs, actively participating in foreign policy decisions during a pivotal era. Involved in various military campaigns, showcasing leadership on and off the battlefield. His tenure in government saw engagement with key international issues of the time.

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Jonathan Mayhew

American minister and theologian
Born
1720 305 years ago
Died
July 9th, 1766 258 years ago — 46 years old

Played a significant role in the American religious landscape during the 18th century. Served as the pastor of West Church in Boston, where theological ideas were articulated in sermons and writings. Advocated for religious liberty and the separation of church and state. Contributed to early American thought, influencing various leaders during the pre-revolutionary period. Engaged in political issues of his time, promoting the rights of the colonies against British rule.

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Margaret Fownes-Luttrell

English painter and watercolorist
Born
February 7th, 1726 299 years ago
Died
August 13th, 1766 258 years ago — 40 years old

Born in 1726, this individual gained recognition as a significant English painter. Active during the 18th century, worked primarily in watercolor and oil painting, creating innovative landscape and floral designs. Regarded for contributions to the artistic scene of her time, particularly through landscapes that depicted the English countryside. Engaged in the artistic community, exhibited works that reflected contemporary styles and themes. Left behind a legacy that influenced future generations of artists, contributing to the growth of watercolor as a respected medium.

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Archibald Bower

Scottish historian and author
Born
January 17th, 1686 339 years ago
Died
September 3rd, 1766 258 years ago — 80 years old

A Scottish historian and author, contributions focused on the history of England and Scotland during the early 18th century. Authored several works that investigated various historical aspects, particularly in relation to national identity and politics. Became involved in scholarly debates of the time, offering interpretations of historical events and figures. Later life included a focus on historical analysis regarding the Protestant Reformation and its impacts on society. Engaged in discussions surrounding the nature of historians and the reliability of their narratives.

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Benjamin Heath

English scholar and author
Born
April 10th, 1704 320 years ago
Died
September 13th, 1766 258 years ago — 62 years old

Born in 1704, the English scholar and author made significant contributions to the field of classical literature and education. Heath served as a schoolmaster and was involved in various scholarly pursuits, including writing and translating classical texts. He published works focused on rhetoric and poetry, which were recognized as valuable resources in literature. His scholarly dedication advanced the study of classical works in England, promoting their importance in education and culture.

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Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer

Dutch composer and diplomat noted for concertos
Born
1692 333 years ago
Died
November 9th, 1766 258 years ago — 74 years old

A Dutch composer and diplomat, this individual gained recognition for musical compositions primarily during the Baroque period. His work included a series of concertos, particularly notable for their lyrical qualities and intricate orchestration. While serving as a diplomat, this individual represented the Netherlands at various levels of government. The collection of concertos, published posthumously, showcased a blend of Italian style with Dutch musical traditions, influencing subsequent generations of composers. Despite limited recognition during his lifetime, the music developed a revival in the 20th century.

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Johann Christoph Gottsched

German author and literary critic
Born
February 2nd, 1700 325 years ago
Died
December 12th, 1766 258 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent figure in 18th-century German literature, engaged in literary criticism and drama. Played a significant role in the development of German theatrical forms and the promotion of Enlightenment ideals. Contributed to the establishment of a literary language that emphasized clarity and reason. His advocacy for the integration of French classical drama into German literature influenced the direction of theatrical writing in the region. Served as a professor and established a literary society that helped cultivate new literary talents.

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Malhar Rao Holkar

Indian nobleman and military leader
Born
March 16th, 1693 331 years ago
Died
1766 259 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1693, this individual played a significant role in establishing the Holkar dynasty in India. He served as a military leader under the Peshwas of the Maratha Empire and was instrumental in expanding the empire's influence in central India. He was appointed as the governor of Malwa and demonstrated notable leadership during military campaigns against various rival powers. His strategies in military engagements and governance contributed to the stability and prosperity of the region during his rule.

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