What Happened This Year 1797

Born in 1797

Jean Léonard Marie Poiseuille

Physician and physiologist; Poiseuille's Law
Born
1797 228 years ago
Died
December 26th, 1869 155 years ago — 72 years old

A physician and physiologist contributed significantly to the understanding of fluid dynamics in the circulatory system. Developed Poiseuille's Law, which describes the flow of viscous fluids in pipes, laying foundational concepts for hemodynamics. Conducted experiments that detailed blood flow and vascular resistance, influencing medical and physiological research. Held a position at the Faculty of Medicine in Paris and published work that illustrated the principles governing fluid flow, which continues to be relevant in medical science.

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Hiroshige

Japanese painter of landscape prints
Born
1797 228 years ago
Died
October 12th, 1858 166 years ago — 61 years old

A prominent ukiyo-e artist, contributed significantly to Japanese woodblock printmaking. Specialized in landscape prints, particularly known for the series 'The Fifty-Three Stations of the Tōkaidō'. His work demonstrated a keen eye for nature and seasonal changes, emphasizing tranquility and beauty. The influence extended beyond Japan, impacting Western art movements such as Impressionism. Created various series highlighting the scenic beauty of Japan, including 'One Hundred Famous Views of Edo'.

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Adrien-Henri de Jussieu

French botanist and academic
Born
1797 228 years ago
Died
June 29th, 1853 171 years ago — 56 years old

Contributions to botany included classification of plant species and establishment of the Jussieu system. Served as a professor at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle. Conducted significant botanical research in South America. Published works that influenced plant taxonomy.

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Poundmaker

Canadian tribal chief, leader in resistance
Born
1797 228 years ago
Died
July 4th, 1886 138 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent tribal chief of the Plains Cree, this individual played a significant role during the North-West Rebellion of 1885. Advocated for peaceful negotiations between Indigenous peoples and Canadian authorities. Worked towards the rights and welfare of Indigenous communities, aiming to protect their lands and resources during a time of significant change and encroachment. This leader's approach focused on diplomacy and cooperation rather than armed conflict, striving to find common ground. Contributions included efforts to unify various Indigenous groups in the face of colonial pressures.

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