Born in 1804
Julius Benedict
Born in Germany and later settled in England, contributed significantly to the music scene during the 19th century. Composed several operas, choral works, and orchestral pieces. Served as the conductor of the local orchestras and various musical societies. His works were performed in major venues, gaining attention in both Britain and Germany. Benedict also held the position of conductor at significant events, including performances at the 'Royal Italian Opera'.
Continue ReadingWilliam Weston
Served as the 3rd Premier of Tasmania from 1887 until 1888. Political career included leadership roles in the Tasmanian Legislative Council. Played a significant role in shaping early Tasmanian politics and governance.
Continue ReadingCarl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi contributed significantly to the field of mathematics, particularly in the development of elliptic functions and determinants. Appointed to the University of Königsberg, he made substantial advancements in the theory of functions, including transformations and applications of elliptic integrals. Jacobi also studied and articulated various mathematical theories, earning recognition for his contributions to differential equations and mechanics. His work laid the groundwork for future mathematicians exploring complex analysis and algebra.
Continue ReadingJoseph Howe
A journalist and politician from Canada, served as the 5th Premier of Nova Scotia from 1860 to 1863. Contributed significantly to the fields of journalism and politics, advocating for responsible government and transparency. Established the newspaper The Novascotian, which played a key role in the political landscape of Nova Scotia. Engaged in various public services, including serving in the Legislative Assembly and as a member of the Canadian House of Commons.
Continue ReadingViktor Bunyakovsky
Contributions included significant advancements in the field of mathematical analysis. Developed the Bunyakovsky inequality, which plays a crucial role in various branches of mathematics. Held a position at the University of Saint Petersburg. Published works that explored number theory and inequalities, influencing future research and education in mathematics.
Continue ReadingBenjamin Disraeli
A journalist and politician, served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, first from 1868 and again from 1874 to 1880. Disraeli played a significant role in molding the Conservative Party and was instrumental in the passage of various reforms during his time in office. As a novelist, authored several influential works, including 'Sybil' and 'Coningsby,' which reflected the social and political issues of the era. Renowned for his unique blend of politics and literature, he helped shape modern political discourse in Britain.
Continue ReadingCharles Augustin Sainte-Beuve
A prominent French literary critic and author. Contributed significantly to literary criticism through critical essays and biographical studies. Served as a prominent figure in the French literary scene during the 19th century, influencing various writers and thinkers. Published several volumes of literary essays, especially the 'Causeries du lundi,' examining contemporary literature and its authors. Held academic positions, including a role at the Collège de France, which further established a reputation in literary scholarship.
Continue ReadingJohn Langdon Sibley
Established a significant library system in the United States, contributing to the identification and categorization of various literary works. Served as a librarian at Harvard University for several decades, where the library flourished under his management. Compiled and published a comprehensive bibliography of the American state libraries, showcasing his dedication to the preservation and accessibility of literary resources. His efforts had a lasting influence on library science and management practices.
Continue ReadingÉlie Frédéric Forey
A French general, contributed significantly during the Crimean War, particularly at the Battle of Alma. Participated in the siege of Sevastopol and played a key role in military operations in North Africa. Held the position of governor of Algeria, overseeing extensive military and administrative reforms. Served as a military commander and was involved in various campaigns throughout the mid-19th century.
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