Historical Events from This Year 1811 (View all 26)
Charles Deslondes' Revolt in Louisiana
Charles Deslondes led a revolt with enslaved people in Louisiana against their oppressors, aiming for freedom and autonomy. The uprising began at the plantation owned by Manuel Andreas in St. Charles Parish and involved a march along the Mississippi River toward New Orleans. Although initially gaining support, the rebellion was ultimately suppressed. The local militia and white settlers mobilized quickly to quell the insurrection, resulting in severe repercussions for the insurgents and greater repression for enslaved people in the region.
Continue ReadingSpanish Victory at Calderón Bridge
In a significant clash of the Mexican War of Independence, a Spanish force of approximately 6,000 troops successfully repelled an estimated 100,000 Mexican insurgents at Calderón Bridge, showcasing tactical military prowess despite overwhelming numerical disadvantage. The battle occurred near Guadalajara, serving as a crucial moment in the ongoing struggle for Mexico's independence from Spanish colonial rule.
Continue ReadingMassacre of Mamluk Leaders by Muhammad Ali
Egyptian ruler Muhammad Ali orchestrated a deadly ambush that resulted in the elimination of numerous Mamluk leaders at the Citadel of Cairo. This strategic action was fueled by Muhammad Ali's desire to consolidate power and eliminate his rivals. The Mamluks, once powerful military leaders in Egypt, were lured to a meeting under the guise of loyalty. During the meeting, they were surrounded and attacked by Muhammad Ali's troops, resulting in a significant shift in Egypt's political landscape.
Continue ReadingRoyalist Fleet Defeats Revolutionary Flotilla
On the River Plate, a royalist fleet engaged and defeated a small flotilla of revolutionary ships in the Battle of San Nicolás. This confrontation underscored the ongoing struggle between royalist forces loyal to the Spanish Crown and those seeking independence in the region. The battle highlighted the naval capabilities of both sides, showcasing the strategic importance of control over the waterways during the ongoing conflict. Ultimately, the royalist victory emphasized the challenges faced by revolutionary forces in gaining naval supremacy.
Continue ReadingFrench Routed at Battle of Barrosa
A French force under Marshal Victor faced a significant defeat at the Battle of Barrosa while attempting to lift the Siege of Cádiz imposed by British and Spanish forces. This confrontation involved a coalition army comprising British General Sir Thomas Graham’s troops and additional Spanish forces. The battle unfolded on the southern coast of Spain, near the town of Barrosa, highlighting the complexities of the Peninsular War between France and the allied forces of Great Britain and Spain.
Continue ReadingParaguayan Victory Over Manuel Belgrano
The Battle of Tacuarí saw Paraguayan forces decisively defeating Argentine General Manuel Belgrano's army. This encounter was a part of the larger conflict for control and influence in the region following the revolutionary movements across South America. Situated near the Tacuarí River in Paraguay, the Paraguayan troops, under the command of Chief José Manuel de Herrera, utilized strategic advantage and knowledge of the terrain, leading to a notable victory against Belgrano's forces.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1811 (View all 64)
Charles Sumner
A prominent American lawyer and politician, this individual played a key role in the abolitionist movement and served as a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts. Advocacy for civil rights and opposition to the expansion of slavery defined a substantial part of his career. This politician delivered powerful speeches, including the famous 'The Barbarism of Slavery' address, which highlighted the moral issues surrounding slavery. His strong stance against the Kansas-Nebraska Act and his involvement in the Free Soil Party contributed to the growing tensions leading up to the Civil War. This individual was also notable for being a victim of a brutal assault by a fellow congressman on the Senate floor due to his anti-slavery views.
Continue ReadingGilbert Abbott à Beckett
A prominent English journalist and author, played a significant role in the development of comedic literature in the 19th century. Contributed to 'Punch' magazine, where witty observations and satire flourished. Wrote several successful plays, with 'The Lost Chick' as one of the more recognized works. Engaged in various literary projects throughout a prolific career in journalism, blending humor with commentary on societal issues.
Continue ReadingJames Hamilton
Born in 1811, this individual served as a prominent British statesman, engaged in various levels of government. Appointed as the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland in the 19th century, played a significant role in the administration of Irish affairs. Held several governmental positions throughout his career, including serving as Secretary of State for the Colonies. His work contributed to the governance and political landscape of the time, particularly in relation to Ireland.
Continue ReadingHorace Greeley
A prominent journalist and politician, played a significant role in the early progressive movements in America. Founded the New-York Tribune in 1841, which became a leading voice for various social causes, including abolitionism and women's rights. Served as a U.S. Representative from New York and was a candidate for President in 1872 under the Liberal Republican party, advocating for civil service reform and agricultural interests. Greeley was also instrumental in the development of the Whig Party and later the Republican Party, influencing American political discourse during his era.
Continue ReadingHenry Liddell
Served as a priest in the Church of England and held the position of Dean of Christ Church, Oxford. Contributed significantly to academia as an author and compiler of various texts, including a celebrated English lexicon. The work provided essential resources for students and scholars in the fields of language and literature. Established a reputation for scholarship during a period of academic reform at Oxford.
Continue ReadingFrançois Achille Bazaine
Served as a French general during the Franco-Prussian War, achieving the rank of Marshal of France. Commanded forces during the Siege of Metz, which led to a significant defeat for the French Army. After surrendering to Prussian forces, faced controversy and criticism regarding military decisions and strategy. Later exiled to Spain, eventually returned to France after serving time away from military duty.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1811 (View all 24)
Joseph Chénier
Chénier contributed significantly to French literature as a poet and playwright during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Chénier's poetry often dealt with themes of freedom and the human condition, aligning with the ideals of the French Revolution. Chénier was active in politics and was appointed to the National Convention. His most famous works include the play 'Charles IX' and the collection of poems titled 'La Syphilis'. Chénier's life was cut short during the political turmoil of his time, leading to a premature death.
Continue ReadingManuel Alberti
A prominent figure in early 19th century Argentina who served as a priest and contributed to journalism. Played a vital role in the religious and political discourse of the time. Engaged in debates on freedom and justice, influencing public opinion. Involved in the struggle for national independence from colonial rule and supported various Enlightenment ideals. Through writings and sermons, provided insight into the societal issues of the era. Was recognized for contributions to the press and religious life in Argentina until death in 1811.
Continue ReadingJuan Sánchez Ramírez
Led troops against French rule in Santo Domingo between 1808 and 1809. Commanded forces during the War of Independence against French occupation, achieving notable victories. Played a critical role in the collective resistance and eventual establishment of sovereignty in the region. Died in 1811, leaving a legacy in the fight for independence.
Continue ReadingMariano Moreno
Educated as a lawyer, contributed significantly to the early Argentine revolutionary movement. Served as the first lawyer of the local interests in the Primera Junta, helping to lay the foundations for modern Argentina. Moreno established the first newspaper in Buenos Aires, 'La Gaceta de Buenos Aires', advocating for independence and reform. His writings promoted revolutionary ideas and intellectual growth in the region.
Continue ReadingAugustus FitzRoy
Served as Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1768 to 1770, overseeing a period marked by political instability. Managed the government during the early stages of the American Revolutionary War. Facilitated legislative measures and attempted to maintain British interests in the American colonies, facing significant challenges due to colonial unrest. Held the title of 3rd Duke of Grafton and was a member of the Whig party, contributing to the political landscape of the time. Engaged in various administrative roles prior to premiership, including serving as a Lord of the Treasury and as a Secretary of State for the Southern Department.
Continue ReadingGarsevan Chavchavadze
A prominent Georgian diplomat and politician played a pivotal role in the political landscape of Georgia during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Involved in diplomatic missions, he represented Georgian interests in various international arenas. His contributions to the advocacy for Georgian independence were notable during a time of significant geopolitical change. His work included negotiations with neighboring powers and efforts to strengthen Georgia's political status. He held significant positions within the government, contributing to the administration and political reforms in the kingdom.
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