Born in 1816
Charles Frédéric Gerhardt
Contributed significantly to the field of organic chemistry during the 19th century. Developed the Gerhardt process, which was a notable advancement in preparing organic compounds. Engaged in academic pursuits, influencing the education of many chemists. Collaborated with prominent chemists of the time and published several important works in chemistry that further established fundamental concepts in the discipline.
Continue ReadingCharles Sladen
A prominent politician, served as the 6th Premier of Victoria. His leadership spanned a transformative period in Australia’s governance. Involved in significant legislative developments, focused on issues affecting the growing population in Victoria during the 19th century. Established policies that shaped the administration of the state, contributing to its evolution and reform.
Continue ReadingCarl Zeiss
A German physicist and lens maker developed innovative optical instruments that transformed microscopy and photography. Established a workshop in Jena, which grew into a renowned optical company. Contributed to the development of various lenses and optical devices, including the apochromatic lens and the Zeiss microscope. Collaborated with prominent scientists and furthered advancements in optical technology.
Continue ReadingGeorg August Rudolph
Served as the 3rd Mayor of Marburg, contributing to local governance and civic development. Engaged in legal practice and public service for the community, focusing on infrastructure and public welfare projects. Played a significant role in shaping the administrative policies of the town during the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingUrsula Frayne
Born in Ireland, a nun and missionary dedicated life to education and social services in Australia. Arrived in Sydney in 1840, established the first Catholic school for girls in the country. Played a crucial role in founding the Sisters of the Good Samaritan, which focused on providing education and assistance to poor communities. Contributed to the expansion of Catholic institutions in Australia throughout the 19th century.
Continue ReadingJohn Robertson
Served as the 5th Premier of New South Wales, holding office from 1860 to 1861 and again from 1868 to 1870. Known for leading the colony during a time of economic growth. Contributed to the establishment of democratic reforms in the region. Engaged in significant education and land reforms that affected the populace.
Continue ReadingMalwida von Meysenbug
Born in 1816, a prominent German writer contributed significantly to literature, focusing on themes of feminism and social criticism. Active in the 19th century, wrote essays and novels that addressed women's rights and societal issues. Friends with notable figures such as Heinrich Heine and contributed to the intellectual discourse of the era. Her major work included 'Das Geheimnis der Frauen' which explored the challenges faced by women in society. Engaged in cultural and literary circles, her writings influenced contemporaries and later generations.
Continue ReadingJubal Early
A Confederate general during the American Civil War, Early commanded troops in several key battles and served as a corps commander under Robert E. Lee. Early participated in the invasion of the North and fought at the Battle of Gettysburg. After the war, Early became involved in the Lost Cause movement, advocating for Virginia's perspective on the Civil War's legacy. He also wrote memoirs detailing his experiences during the conflict, contributing to historical accounts of the war.
Continue ReadingCalvin Fairbank
Contributed significantly to the abolitionist movement in the United States. Worked actively to assist escaping slaves via the Underground Railroad. Founded a church in Ohio focused on anti-slavery teachings. Imprisoned multiple times for his activism against slavery in the 19th century.
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