Born in 1818
Mariano Álvarez
A key figure in the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule, served as a general in the revolutionary forces. Elected as the President of the Provisional Government in 1898, played an instrumental role in the establishment of the First Philippine Republic. Engaged in the fight for independence and worked alongside other revolutionary leaders in the movement.
Continue ReadingWilhelm Camphausen
Contribution to the historical painting genre included numerous works that depicted significant events in German history. Focus on creating large-scale historical scenes marked Camphausen's career, earning recognition for the attention to detail and composition in his canvases. Active in the 19th century, worked in various artistic styles reflective of the time. His academic role influenced generations of artists through teaching and mentorship.
Continue ReadingTewodros II of Ethiopia
Ascended to the throne in 1855, aimed to unite Ethiopia under a centralized government. Implemented significant military and administrative reforms, fostering development in education and infrastructure. Engaged in conflicts with regional leaders to consolidate power, leading to a stronger Ethiopian state. Conducted wars against various neighboring territories, including the notable battle against British forces in 1868 during the Second Opium War. The conflicts culminated in a siege on the emperor's fortress, leading to his eventual death in 1868.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Joachimsthal
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in the study of differential equations. Worked on the theory of analytic functions, leading to advancements in the understanding of their properties. Held a position at the University of Berlin, where he influenced numerous students and fellow mathematicians. Engaged in research that discussed the convergence of series and the properties of circular and hyperbolic functions.
Continue ReadingWilliam Edward Forster
A businessman and philanthropist, served as Chief Secretary for Ireland. Advocated for educational reforms and implemented significant changes in the Irish education system. Represented Bradford in the House of Commons and was involved in various philanthropic efforts aimed at improving education and social conditions in England and Ireland.
Continue ReadingArthur Macalister
A prominent Scottish-Australian politician, served as the 2nd Premier of Queensland. Held office in the 1860s and 1870s, and contributed significantly to the development of the colony during that period. Engaged in numerous infrastructure projects, promoting expansion and colonization. Advocated for land reforms and improved educational opportunities, influencing the political landscape of the time.
Continue ReadingGustavus Vaughan Brooke
An Irish actor, notable for significant contributions to the theatre. Achieved acclaim for performances in roles such as Hamlet and Othello. His career in the mid-19th century included appearances in various prestigious venues across England and Ireland. Gained recognition for his powerful portrayals and dramatic presence on stage, influencing theatrical norms of the period.
Continue ReadingCarlo Pisacane
Served as an Italian soldier and contributed to revolutionary thought during the 19th century. Engaged in military actions geared toward the unification of Italy. In 1857, led an expedition known as the Pisacane Expedition, aiming to inspire uprisings in Southern Italy against Bourbon rule. The campaign ended in failure but was significant in the discourse on Italian nationalism. Wrote extensively on revolutionary and political themes, influencing future generations of political thinkers.
Continue ReadingPatrick O'Sullivan
A prominent figure in the political landscape, served as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1880 to 1885. Contributed significantly to local governance and public policy during the late 19th century in Australia. Engaged in various community initiatives aimed at enhancing local infrastructure and quality of life for constituents. Played an active role in advocating for the rights of Irish immigrants and their integration into Australian society.
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