What Happened This Year 1822

Born in 1822

Richard Heales

English-Australian politician, Premier of Victoria
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1864 161 years ago — 42 years old

An English-Australian politician served as the 4th Premier of Victoria from 1860 to 1861. He entered politics after migrating to Australia in the 1850s and was a member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly. Under his leadership, significant parliamentary reforms took place, and issues concerning land and agriculture were addressed. Heales also contributed to various public works and health initiatives in Victoria. His term reflected the political dynamics of the colony during a period of growth and change. After resigning from the premiership, he continued to engage in public life until his death in 1864.

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Unryū Kyūkichi

Japanese sumo wrestler, 10th Yokozuna
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
June 15th, 1890 135 years ago — 68 years old

Achieved the rank of Yokozuna in sumo wrestling, becoming the 10th person to attain this prestigious title. Competed during the late Edo period and established a significant presence in the sport. Contributed to the evolution of sumo through various matches and tournaments, showcasing strength and skill. Career extended across multiple years, with notable performances that solidified status in the sumo community.

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Red Cloud

Oglala chief and war leader
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
December 10th, 1909 115 years ago — 87 years old

Served as the chief of the Oglala Lakota Sioux and was a prominent leader during the Indian Wars. Red Cloud participated in various conflicts against the United States, most notably the Red Cloud's War (1866-1868). The war culminated in the Treaty of Fort Laramie, which recognized Lakota ownership of the Black Hills. Red Cloud became the only Native American to defeat the U.S. Army in a war and secure a major treaty. Later in life, he engaged in efforts for peace and the preservation of his people's culture.

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John Jacob Astor III

Businessman and philanthropist
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
February 22nd, 1890 135 years ago — 68 years old

Astor was a prominent American businessman and philanthropist. Active in the 19th century, Astor made significant wealth through fur trading and real estate. He was among the first to invest heavily in New York City real estate, significantly contributing to urban development. He established the Astor Library, which later became part of the New York Public Library. Astor was also involved in various philanthropic efforts, focusing on education and culture.

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Charles Hermite

Mathematician, Hermite polynomials creator
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
January 14th, 1901 124 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent mathematician specialized in analysis and algebra. Contributed significantly to the theory of determinants and algebraic forms. Established the Hermite polynomials, used widely in probability and physics. Introduced concepts related to elliptic functions and transcendental numbers. Served as a professor at the University of Paris, contributing to the education of future mathematicians.

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Victor Massé

French composer known for operas.
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
July 5th, 1884 141 years ago — 62 years old

A composer associated with the Romantic period, contributions included operas, choral works, and songs. Education was received at the Paris Conservatory, where early musical training occurred. Often collaborated with librettists to create operatic works that premiered in prominent theaters. The opera 'Les chasseurs de la Lorraine' received acclaim and established a reputation in the operatic community. Additional compositions included various instrumental pieces and song cycles, reflecting the styles prevalent during the 19th century. His work often showcased the lyrical qualities of music, which appealed to the audiences of the time.

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Thrasyvoulos Zaimis

Greek Prime Minister and soldier
Born
1822 203 years ago
Died
October 27th, 1880 144 years ago — 58 years old

Held the office of Prime Minister of Greece, serving during a critical period in the nation's history. Zaimis participated in military actions and was involved in significant political events. His leadership contributed to the shaping of Greece during the late 19th century, a time marked by political unrest and social change. Engaged in diplomatic and domestic affairs, Zaimis worked toward the stabilization of the government. His tenure as Prime Minister saw efforts to address national issues and promote governance.

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