Born in 1833
Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge
Born in 1833, Princess Mary Adelaide served as a member of the British royal family. She was the daughter of George III's cousin, Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge. Her life was marked by a commitment to charitable work, particularly in relation to the welfare of the poor and sick. She took part in various philanthropic initiatives, including founding institutions focused on health and education. Her closeness with her family, especially with her cousin Queen Victoria, facilitated her engagements in royal duties while also fostering her dedication to social causes.
Continue ReadingCarlos Finlay
Contributed significantly to the understanding of yellow fever. Proposed the mosquito as the vector for the disease, leading to groundbreaking research in disease transmission. Served as a professor of hygiene and taught medical students about tropical diseases. Conducted various studies that advanced epidemiology and public health in Cuba and beyond.
Continue ReadingJohn S. Mosby
A colonel in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War, commanded the 43rd Battalion Virginia Cavalry. Led Mosby's Rangers, a partisan unit conducting raids behind Union lines. Gained a reputation for guerrilla tactics and rapid maneuvers, which often outsmarted larger Union forces. His strategies and daring actions made significant contributions to the Confederate cavalry's effectiveness.
Continue ReadingHugh Nelson
Served as the 11th Premier of Queensland from 1866 to 1867. Nelson was a Scottish-Australian farmer who transitioned into politics, contributing to the political landscape of Queensland during the colony's formative years. His leadership occurred during a period of growth and development within the region. His political career included involvement in various local government initiatives and reforms aimed at improving agricultural practices and infrastructure.
Continue ReadingWilliam Corby
Served as a prominent priest and academic figure. Played a significant role in the Catholic Church and education, contributing to the establishment of the University of Notre Dame during its formative years. Held the position of president of Notre Dame, influencing its direction and growth. Developed the curriculum and promoted the importance of higher education within the church.
Continue ReadingAntoine Labelle
A Canadian priest contributed significantly to the colonization and development of the Laurentians region in Quebec. Arriving in the region in the mid-19th century, the work focused on promoting settlement through agricultural development. Labelle played a crucial role in establishing infrastructure, including roads and churches, to support new communities. His vision included a strong emphasis on education and the establishment of institutions to serve the growing population. He advocated for the rights of settlers and worked to facilitate their integration into Canadian society, helping to shape the cultural and social landscape of the area. After his death, the impact of the efforts remained evident in the continued growth and development of the region.
Continue ReadingJoaquim de Sousa Andrade
Contributed significantly to Brazilian literature as a poet and educator. Wrote poetry that reflected the cultural and social issues of Brazil in the late 19th century. Engaged in educational reform, focusing on enhancing the quality of education in Brazil. His works often emphasized the importance of literature in shaping national identity.
Continue ReadingAlfred Nobel
A Swedish chemist and engineer developed dynamite, a safer alternative to nitroglycerin for construction and demolition. Nobel's invention significantly advanced engineering and mining industries. Following personal reflections on the consequences of his inventions, he established the Nobel Prizes in his will. This annual series of awards recognizes excellence in various fields including physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and peace efforts, shaping the landscape of global accolades. The prizes have been awarded since 1901 and continue to honor significant contributions to humanity.
Continue ReadingGeorge Atzerodt
Involved in the conspiracy to assassinate President Abraham Lincoln, which occurred on April 14, 1865. Atzerodt was tasked with killing Vice President Andrew Johnson but failed to carry out the plot. Following the assassination of Lincoln, Atzerodt was captured and tried. He was sentenced to death and hanged on July 7, 1865, as part of the broader effort to prosecute those involved in the conspiracy.
Continue Reading