What Happened This Year 1836

Born in 1836

Andrés Avelino Cáceres

Peruvian General, President of Peru
Born
November 10th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
October 10th, 1923 101 years ago — 86 years old

A significant military leader and political figure, served as a general in the Peruvian army and held the presidency of Peru during two non-consecutive terms. His leadership during the War of the Pacific contributed to his prominence in Peruvian history. Cáceres was involved in the political landscape of the late 19th century, dealing with regional conflicts and internal strife. His presidency focused on stabilizing the nation and addressing various social issues.

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Thomas Bailey Aldrich

American poet and author of 'Marjorie Daw'
Born
November 11th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
1907 118 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1836, this individual was a prominent American poet and author whose works often explored themes of nature and society. His early career included editorial work for various publications, which significantly influenced his literary style. Aldrich authored several books, including poetry collections and novels. 'Marjorie Daw' became one of his most recognized works, highlighting his skill in crafting engaging narratives. He also contributed to the field of children's literature, establishing a lasting reputation in that genre. Aldrich's literary contributions shaped the American literary landscape during the 19th century, and he maintained an active presence in literary circles throughout his life.

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Kalākaua of Hawaii

King of Hawaii, author of the 1887 Constitution
Born
November 16th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
1891 134 years ago — 55 years old

Served as the King of Hawaii from 1874 until 1891. Focused on strengthening the Hawaiian monarchy and promoting tourism and culture. Advocated for the restoration of the monarchy's sovereign authority through the 1887 Constitution, which ultimately limited the power of the monarchy. Championed the Hawaiian Renaissance, encouraging pride in Hawaiian culture and traditions. Undertook a world tour, promoting Hawaii's interests and establishing diplomatic relations.

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W. S. Gilbert

English playwright and lyricist of operas
Born
November 18th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
May 29th, 1911 113 years ago — 74 years old

A prominent English playwright, poet, and illustrator. Achieved fame through collaborations with composer Arthur Sullivan, resulting in the creation of several successful comic operas. The most recognized works include "The Mikado," "H.M.S. Pinafore," and "The Pirates of Penzance." Besides opera, contributed to various theatrical productions and wrote satirical works reflecting on Victorian society.

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Lord Frederick Cavendish

Chief Secretary for Ireland
Born
November 30th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
May 6th, 1882 142 years ago — 45 years old

Served as Chief Secretary for Ireland from 1881 until the assassination on May 6, 1882. Held a military career as a soldier in the British Army and represented the Liberal Party in various capacities. Worked to address issues related to Irish governance and land reform. Advocated for policies impacting Ireland during a significant period of political unrest.

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Franz von Lenbach

German painter and academic
Born
December 13th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
1904 121 years ago — 68 years old

A prominent German painter and academic, recognized for contributing significantly to portraiture. Studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Munich and influenced by the classical tradition and contemporary movements. His notable works include portraits of notable figures such as Otto von Bismarck, as well as his landscape paintings. Established a successful studio in Munich and became a member of the Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts. Prominent in the art circles of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

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Ernst von Bergmann

Surgeon and academic leader
Born
December 16th, 1836 188 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1907 117 years ago — 70 years old

A prominent surgeon, played a crucial role in advancing surgical techniques and education in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Developed the principles of antiseptic surgery and introduced new methods in general surgery. Authored significant medical texts that contributed to surgical practice and theory. Held a professorship at the University of Berlin and made strides in medical training, incorporating rigorous standards for surgical practice.

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Bernard Borggreve

German forestry scientist and researcher
Born
1836 189 years ago
Died
April 5th, 1914 110 years ago — 78 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of forestry science. Focused on the study of forest ecosystems and sustainable practices. Conducted extensive research on the growth, management, and conservation of forests in Germany. His works were influential in shaping modern forestry.

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They Even Fear His Horses

American tribal chief
Born
1836 189 years ago
Died
July 13th, 1893 131 years ago — 57 years old

A prominent tribal chief, played a crucial role in leadership during a period of significant change for Native Americans. Led efforts to maintain tribal sovereignty and rights against encroachment on ancestral lands. Engaged in negotiations and resistance against government policies that threatened the tribe's way of life. Worked to harness traditional cultural practices while adapting to new circumstances faced by the tribe.

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