Born in 1837
Michele Rua
Born in 1837 in Italy, a prominent Catholic priest became the first successor of Saint John Bosco as the Rector Major of the Salesians. Dedicated to the education and welfare of youth, established numerous schools and institutions aimed at helping disadvantaged children. His leadership shaped the Salesian Congregation's growth worldwide. Passed away in 1910 and canonized as a saint in 1972.
Continue ReadingAnne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie
An English author, active in the 19th century, wrote several novels and essays. Specialization in social commentary and familial themes characterized her literary work. Contributions to the 'Cornhill Magazine' and 'Fraser's Magazine' highlighted her writing career. Recognized for her ability to blend personal experiences with broader societal observations in literature. Published works include the novel 'Mrs. Dymond', which explores the intricacies of personal relationships and societal expectations.
Continue ReadingErnst Laas
Born in Germany, contributed significantly to the fields of philosophy and academia in the 19th century. Focused on the philosophy of knowledge and was involved in various philosophical discussions during this period. Played a role in shaping contemporary philosophical thought and engaged with prominent philosophers of the time. His academic career included teaching and influencing students and scholars.
Continue ReadingErnst Ziller
An architect active in the 19th century, contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Greece. Ziller designed notable buildings in Athens, showcasing a blend of neoclassical and modern styles. The Presidential Mansion, originally constructed as a residence for the king, stands as one of his most distinguished works. Ziller's designs often incorporated classical Greek elements while addressing contemporary functional needs. His work led to the establishment of a distinctive architectural identity in Greece, influencing later architects and urban planners.
Continue ReadingPaul Morphy
A distinguished chess player and American prodigy, achieved prominence in the mid-19th century. Gained recognition for winning the American Chess Congress in 1857, displaying exceptional skill and strategic ability. Defeated prominent European players during a trip to Paris and London, establishing a reputation as one of the strongest players of the classical era. Contributed to modern chess theory and popularized the game in the United States. Retired from competitive play in the 1860s, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest chess players of his time.
Continue ReadingR. G. Bhandarkar
An orientalist and scholar, contributed significantly to the study of ancient Indian texts and culture. Focused on philosophy, history, and archaeology, producing a body of work that served as fundamental references in Indology. Participated in various scholarly organizations and was involved in the establishment of the Deccan College, which became a prominent center for education in Pune.
Continue ReadingJoseph-Alfred Mousseau
Served as a judge in Canada and held the position of the 6th Premier of Quebec. Mousseau's political career included significant involvement in legislative matters and governance during a transformative period for the province. His tenure contributed to the development of provincial policies and administration, shaping the political landscape of Quebec in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingVasil Levski
A prominent figure in the struggle for Bulgarian independence from Ottoman rule. Founded the Internal Revolutionary Organization to organize uprisings and promote national liberation. Advocated for a democratic and independent Bulgaria. His efforts culminated in a widespread revolutionary movement that sought to liberate the Bulgarian people.
Continue ReadingWilliam Quantrill
Led a group of Confederate partisans during the American Civil War. Commanded Quantrill's Raiders, a notorious militia that engaged in guerrilla warfare against Union forces. The group participated in several significant attacks, including the Lawrence raid in 1863, which resulted in the deaths of many civilians and extensive property damage. Became a symbol of the violent conflict in the border states.
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