What Happened This Year 1837

Born in 1837

Michele Rua

Italian Catholic priest and saint
Born
June 9th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1910 115 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1837 in Italy, a prominent Catholic priest became the first successor of Saint John Bosco as the Rector Major of the Salesians. Dedicated to the education and welfare of youth, established numerous schools and institutions aimed at helping disadvantaged children. His leadership shaped the Salesian Congregation's growth worldwide. Passed away in 1910 and canonized as a saint in 1972.

Continue Reading

Anne Isabella Thackeray Ritchie

English author of literary works
Born
June 9th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1919 106 years ago — 82 years old

An English author, active in the 19th century, wrote several novels and essays. Specialization in social commentary and familial themes characterized her literary work. Contributions to the 'Cornhill Magazine' and 'Fraser's Magazine' highlighted her writing career. Recognized for her ability to blend personal experiences with broader societal observations in literature. Published works include the novel 'Mrs. Dymond', which explores the intricacies of personal relationships and societal expectations.

Continue Reading

Ernst Laas

German philosopher and academic
Born
June 16th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1885 140 years ago — 48 years old

Born in Germany, contributed significantly to the fields of philosophy and academia in the 19th century. Focused on the philosophy of knowledge and was involved in various philosophical discussions during this period. Played a role in shaping contemporary philosophical thought and engaged with prominent philosophers of the time. His academic career included teaching and influencing students and scholars.

Continue Reading

Ernst Ziller

Architect, designed the Presidential Mansion
Born
June 22nd, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1923 102 years ago — 86 years old

An architect active in the 19th century, contributed significantly to the architectural landscape of Greece. Ziller designed notable buildings in Athens, showcasing a blend of neoclassical and modern styles. The Presidential Mansion, originally constructed as a residence for the king, stands as one of his most distinguished works. Ziller's designs often incorporated classical Greek elements while addressing contemporary functional needs. His work led to the establishment of a distinctive architectural identity in Greece, influencing later architects and urban planners.

Continue Reading

Paul Morphy

International chess champion of the 1800s
Born
June 22nd, 1837 187 years ago
Died
July 10th, 1884 140 years ago — 47 years old

A distinguished chess player and American prodigy, achieved prominence in the mid-19th century. Gained recognition for winning the American Chess Congress in 1857, displaying exceptional skill and strategic ability. Defeated prominent European players during a trip to Paris and London, establishing a reputation as one of the strongest players of the classical era. Contributed to modern chess theory and popularized the game in the United States. Retired from competitive play in the 1860s, leaving behind a legacy as one of the greatest chess players of his time.

Continue Reading

R. G. Bhandarkar

Indian scholar of ancient history
Born
July 6th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
1925 100 years ago — 88 years old

An orientalist and scholar, contributed significantly to the study of ancient Indian texts and culture. Focused on philosophy, history, and archaeology, producing a body of work that served as fundamental references in Indology. Participated in various scholarly organizations and was involved in the establishment of the Deccan College, which became a prominent center for education in Pune.

Continue Reading

Joseph-Alfred Mousseau

Canadian judge and Quebec Premier
Born
July 17th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
March 30th, 1886 138 years ago — 48 years old

Served as a judge in Canada and held the position of the 6th Premier of Quebec. Mousseau's political career included significant involvement in legislative matters and governance during a transformative period for the province. His tenure contributed to the development of provincial policies and administration, shaping the political landscape of Quebec in the late 19th century.

Continue Reading

Vasil Levski

Bulgarian revolutionary leader
Born
July 18th, 1837 187 years ago
Died
February 18th, 1873 152 years ago — 35 years old

A prominent figure in the struggle for Bulgarian independence from Ottoman rule. Founded the Internal Revolutionary Organization to organize uprisings and promote national liberation. Advocated for a democratic and independent Bulgaria. His efforts culminated in a widespread revolutionary movement that sought to liberate the Bulgarian people.

Continue Reading

William Quantrill

American Confederate guerrilla leader
Born
July 31st, 1837 187 years ago
Died
June 6th, 1865 159 years ago — 27 years old

Led a group of Confederate partisans during the American Civil War. Commanded Quantrill's Raiders, a notorious militia that engaged in guerrilla warfare against Union forces. The group participated in several significant attacks, including the Lawrence raid in 1863, which resulted in the deaths of many civilians and extensive property damage. Became a symbol of the violent conflict in the border states.

Continue Reading