Born in 1839
George Cadbury
Founded the Cadbury chocolate company, which became a leading manufacturer of chocolate products. Championed social reforms in the workplace, improving conditions for workers in the factory. Promoted the establishment of the Bournville village for employees, which featured better housing and amenities. Contributed to the development of Fairtrade products within the chocolate industry.
Continue ReadingFloriano Peixoto
Served as the 2nd President of Brazil from 1891 to 1894, following the resignation of the first president. Peixoto was a military officer who played a significant role in the early years of the Brazilian Republic. His presidency was marked by political tensions and conflicts, including the Revolt of the Armada, which challenged his authority. Peixoto's leadership helped stabilize the nation during a tumultuous period. After leaving office, continued involvement in Brazilian politics until death in 1895.
Continue ReadingFrancis Pharcellus Church
A journalist and publisher significant in American media history contributed to military journalism and science fiction literature. Co-founded the Armed Forces Journal, providing a platform for military discourse, and also played a pivotal role in The Galaxy Magazine, which highlighted science fiction. Writings often addressed contemporary issues and cultural phenomena during the 19th century. Published various editorials and essays that reflected the societal challenges of the time.
Continue ReadingAlfred Horatio Belo
Founded The Dallas Morning News in 1885, contributing significantly to journalism in Texas. The newspaper became one of the leading publications in the state, known for its comprehensive coverage of local and national news. Belo expanded the paper's operations and circulation, enhancing its influence in the region. Under his leadership, the publication gained a reputation for editorial integrity and was pivotal in reporting on key events of the era. Belo's efforts in establishing a robust newspaper laid the groundwork for the modern media landscape in Dallas.
Continue ReadingDevil Anse Hatfield
A leader of the Hatfield clan during the infamous Hatfield-McCoy feud, operated in the late 19th century. The feud primarily took place in the Appalachian region, especially on the border of West Virginia and Kentucky. Hatfield played a significant role in various skirmishes and legal battles against the McCoy family. His actions during this period solidified his reputation as a notorious figure in American folklore and history. The feud escalated into violence, involving investigations and trials that captured national attention. After years of conflict, the feud largely subsided, and Hatfield became a prominent figure associated with it until death.
Continue ReadingChristian Wilberg
A German painter and illustrator provided works that predominantly featured landscapes. Active during the 19th century, engaged in capturing the beauty of the natural world through his art. Contributed to various exhibitions and gained recognition for artistic skills. His style reflected the influences of Romanticism, emphasizing emotion and the sublime aspects of nature. Continued to produce artwork until his passing in 1882.
Continue ReadingNikolay Bobrikov
Served as a Russian soldier and politician, holding the position of Governor-General of Finland from 1898 until his assassination in 1904. Implemented policies aimed at increasing Russian influence over Finland. His tenure faced significant opposition from Finnish nationalists, culminating in his assassination by a Finnish student discontented with his administration's autocratic measures. Bobrikov's rule is noted for its attempts to suppress Finnish institutions and culture in favor of Russian dominance.
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