What Happened This Year 1843

Born in 1843

Georgi Benkovski

Bulgarian activist and revolutionary leader
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
May 12th, 1876 148 years ago — 33 years old

A prominent figure in the Bulgarian liberation movement, played a significant role in the fight against Ottoman rule. Helped to organize the April Uprising in 1876, which sought to achieve national independence. Led insurgent groups and coordinated efforts across various regions of Bulgaria. Benkovski's activities inspired many and contributed to the eventual realization of Bulgarian autonomy.

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Henry Ware Lawton

American general during the Spanish-American War
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
December 19th, 1899 125 years ago — 56 years old

Served as a general in the United States Army, participating in major campaigns during the Spanish-American War and the Philippine-American War. Lawton commanded troops in the Battle of San Juan Hill and was instrumental in the capture of Manila. He also played a significant role in the military operations in the Philippines, where he was known for his leadership and strategic skills. Lawton's military career was marked by his commitment to duty and effective command during critical engagements.

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Prentiss Ingraham

American soldier and author of novels
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
August 16th, 1904 120 years ago — 61 years old

Served as a soldier in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Later became a prolific writer, focusing on adventure novels and dime novels that gained popularity in the late 19th century. Contributed significantly to the genre, especially with tales of western frontier life and the American cavalry. Also wrote works revolving around famous historical figures and events, enhancing their legacy through literature.

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Marie-Alphonsine Danil Ghattas

Palestinian Roman Catholic saint
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
March 25th, 1927 97 years ago — 84 years old

Born in 1843 in Jerusalem, a Roman Catholic nun dedicated life to religious service. Founded the Congregation of the Sisters of St. Joseph of the Apparition, aiming to educate girls and provide social support. Engaged in pastoral care and community service, promoting education among local women. Canonized in 2015, she is recognized for significant contributions to the Catholic Church and her community in the Holy Land.

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Joseph James Cheeseman

Liberian politician, 12th President
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
November 12th, 1896 128 years ago — 53 years old

Served as the 12th President of Liberia from 1880 until 1881. Held various political positions throughout a career focused on governance. Advocated for policies aimed at sustaining the nation's independence and promoting development. Faced significant challenges during a tumultuous period in Liberia's history.

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Emmanouil Benakis

Greek politician and merchant
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
June 20th, 1929 95 years ago — 86 years old

A prominent Greek merchant and politician served as the 35th Mayor of Athens. Contributed to local governance and economic development. Engaged in various philanthropic activities and promoted cultural initiatives during the early 20th century. His leadership fostered improvements in urban infrastructure and civic services, enhancing the quality of life in Athens.

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Sarah Rosetta Wakeman

American soldier during the Civil War
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
June 19th, 1864 160 years ago — 21 years old

Served as a soldier during the American Civil War, enlisting in the 153rd New York Volunteer Infantry under the alias Lyons Wakeman. Fought in several battles, including the Siege of Port Hudson. Wrote letters describing experiences on the front lines, providing insight into the life of a female soldier in a male-dominated role. Died of disease while in service, with her writings later published posthumously.

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Mihkel Veske

Estonian poet and linguist
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
May 16th, 1890 134 years ago — 47 years old

This individual contributed significantly to Estonian literature as a prominent poet and also made advancements in linguistics. His work focused on the Estonian language and its structure, alongside theological studies. Engaging with national identity through literature, his poetry blended traditional themes with modern expression, fostering a sense of cultural pride. The individual was also active in educational reform, emphasizing the importance of language and literature in society. His writings remain a enduring part of Estonia's literary heritage. A significant death in 1890 marked the end of a pivotal era in Estonian poetry and linguistics.

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Pierre Lallement

Bicycle inventor and businessman
Born
1843 182 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1891 133 years ago — 48 years old

An influential figure in transportation history, contributed to the development of the bicycle. Invented the pedal-powered bicycle in 1866, which incorporated a chain mechanism. Promoted the bicycle's use in both Europe and the United States, impacting personal mobility. Established businesses related to bicycle manufacturing and sales, navigating early market challenges.

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