Born in 1843
Mandell Creighton
Served as the Bishop of London from 1897 until death in 1901. Contributed significantly to ecclesiastical history, focusing on the Church of England. Authored several works on church history, including a prominent multi-volume history of the Papacy. Engaged in theological discourse and was a key figure in the Anglo-Catholic movement.
Continue ReadingPierre Lallement
An influential figure in transportation history, contributed to the development of the bicycle. Invented the pedal-powered bicycle in 1866, which incorporated a chain mechanism. Promoted the bicycle's use in both Europe and the United States, impacting personal mobility. Established businesses related to bicycle manufacturing and sales, navigating early market challenges.
Continue ReadingSarah Rosetta Wakeman
Served as a soldier during the American Civil War, enlisting in the 153rd New York Volunteer Infantry under the alias Lyons Wakeman. Fought in several battles, including the Siege of Port Hudson. Wrote letters describing experiences on the front lines, providing insight into the life of a female soldier in a male-dominated role. Died of disease while in service, with her writings later published posthumously.
Continue ReadingEmmanouil Benakis
A prominent Greek merchant and politician served as the 35th Mayor of Athens. Contributed to local governance and economic development. Engaged in various philanthropic activities and promoted cultural initiatives during the early 20th century. His leadership fostered improvements in urban infrastructure and civic services, enhancing the quality of life in Athens.
Continue ReadingMihkel Veske
This individual contributed significantly to Estonian literature as a prominent poet and also made advancements in linguistics. His work focused on the Estonian language and its structure, alongside theological studies. Engaging with national identity through literature, his poetry blended traditional themes with modern expression, fostering a sense of cultural pride. The individual was also active in educational reform, emphasizing the importance of language and literature in society. His writings remain a enduring part of Estonia's literary heritage. A significant death in 1890 marked the end of a pivotal era in Estonian poetry and linguistics.
Continue ReadingJoseph James Cheeseman
Served as the 12th President of Liberia from 1880 until 1881. Held various political positions throughout a career focused on governance. Advocated for policies aimed at sustaining the nation's independence and promoting development. Faced significant challenges during a tumultuous period in Liberia's history.
Continue ReadingPrentiss Ingraham
Served as a soldier in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Later became a prolific writer, focusing on adventure novels and dime novels that gained popularity in the late 19th century. Contributed significantly to the genre, especially with tales of western frontier life and the American cavalry. Also wrote works revolving around famous historical figures and events, enhancing their legacy through literature.
Continue ReadingHenry Ware Lawton
Served as a general in the United States Army, participating in major campaigns during the Spanish-American War and the Philippine-American War. Lawton commanded troops in the Battle of San Juan Hill and was instrumental in the capture of Manila. He also played a significant role in the military operations in the Philippines, where he was known for his leadership and strategic skills. Lawton's military career was marked by his commitment to duty and effective command during critical engagements.
Continue ReadingGeorgi Benkovski
A prominent figure in the Bulgarian liberation movement, played a significant role in the fight against Ottoman rule. Helped to organize the April Uprising in 1876, which sought to achieve national independence. Led insurgent groups and coordinated efforts across various regions of Bulgaria. Benkovski's activities inspired many and contributed to the eventual realization of Bulgarian autonomy.
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