What Happened This Year 1855

People Who Died in 1855

William Swainson

Ornithologist and entomologist
Born
October 8th, 1789 235 years ago
Died
December 6th, 1855 169 years ago — 66 years old

Born in England and later settling in New Zealand, this figure made significant contributions to the fields of ornithology and entomology. Extensive fieldwork in both countries resulted in numerous descriptions of bird species and insects. The works addressed various aspects of the natural history of New Zealand, showcasing its unique avian population. The cataloging and classification work significantly advanced knowledge in these scientific domains.

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Jacques Charles François Sturm

French mathematician and theorist
Born
September 29th, 1803 221 years ago
Died
December 15th, 1855 169 years ago — 52 years old

Contributed significantly to mathematics and the field of physics. Developed Sturm's theorem, which provides a method for determining the number of real roots of a polynomial within a given interval. Served as a professor at the University of Strasbourg and held prominent academic positions throughout his career. Published several influential works that shaped modern mathematical theories.

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Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure

French lawyer and 24th Prime Minister
Born
February 27th, 1767 258 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 88 years old

A lawyer and politician served as the 24th Prime Minister of France during the February Revolution in 1848. Dupont de l'Eure played a significant role in the establishment of the Second Republic. He was involved in the drafting of the republican constitution and promoted civil liberties. His tenure was marked by efforts to stabilize the government and address social issues. After resigning from the premiership, Dupont de l'Eure continued to engage in politics, advocating for republican ideals until his retirement.

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Mihály Vörösmarty

Hungarian poet and literary figure
Born
December 1st, 1800 224 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 55 years old

A prominent Hungarian poet, contributions spanned several literary movements, primarily Romantism. Vörösmarty gained recognition for works that reflected Hungarian nationalism and themes of love, nature, and heroism. His poem 'Szózat' became an important national anthem-like piece, symbolizing Hungarian identity and pride. Vörösmarty also engaged in political and cultural discussions of his time, often advocating for the Hungarian language and literature's development.

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Josef Munzinger

Swiss lawyer and 3rd President
Born
November 11th, 1791 233 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 64 years old

A Swiss lawyer and politician served as the 3rd President of the Swiss Confederation. Contributed significantly to the legal and political frameworks in Switzerland during the early 19th century. Engaged in various political activities that shaped the direction of the nation in a period marked by change and development.

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William Poole

Boxer and gangster, fought in the 1850s
Born
July 24th, 1821 203 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 34 years old

An American boxer and gangster, became a prominent figure in the boxing world during the 1850s. Gained notoriety for participating in prizefights and cultivating a reputation within the criminal underworld of New York City. Poole fought notable opponents and was recognized for his fierce personality both in and out of the ring. His involvement in organized crime contributed to his legacy as a controversial character in American history.

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Sunthorn Phu

Thai poet and literary figure
Born
June 26th, 1786 238 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 69 years old

Born in 1786, a prominent Thai poet who significantly influenced Thai literature. Active during the Rattanakosin period, he wrote in a style that made poetry accessible to the general public. His most acclaimed work, 'Phra Aphai Mani,' is an epic poem combining fantasy and moral lessons, showcasing both traditional Thai themes and narrative techniques. Phu's contributions to poetry had a lasting effect on subsequent generations of poets. His mastery of language and storytelling helped establish a foundation for modern Thai literature.

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Dorothy Wordsworth

English poet and diarist, nature writer
Born
December 25th, 1771 253 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 84 years old

A poet and diarist associated with the Lake District in England, this individual was a key figure in the Romantic literary movement. Alongside her brother, wrote literary works and maintained extensive journals that chronicled daily life and nature. The journals provide insights into the influence of the natural landscape on inspiration and creativity. Often recognized for the impact on the development of her brother's poetry, particularly during the early 19th century, this person’s writings provide a unique perspective on the themes of nature and personal reflection.

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Samuel Rogers

English poet and art collector
Born
July 30th, 1763 261 years ago
Died
1855 170 years ago — 92 years old

Acclaimed as a prominent English poet and art collector during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Achieved notable success with the publication of the poem 'The Pleasures of Memory' in 1792, which established a lasting reputation. Engaged actively in the literary circles of his time, befriending influential figures like Wordsworth and Coleridge. Collected artworks from renowned artists, reflecting a deep appreciation for the arts. Contributed significantly to the fusion of literature and visual art, showcasing a commitment to cultural enrichment.

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