What Happened This Year 1862
Born in 1862
Edvard Westermarck
A philosopher and sociologist from Finland contributed significantly to the understanding of social phenomena. Focused on the study of marriage, morality, and the origins of social customs, published works include 'The History of Human Marriage' and 'Ethics'. His theories challenged existing views on morality by emphasizing the role of social context in shaping ethical norms. Westermarck's ideas influenced both sociology and anthropology, providing a framework for the study of kinship and social relations.
Continue ReadingGeorges Palante
Contributed to philosophy and sociology through writings that examined the relationship between individual and society. Explored themes such as individuality, social dynamics, and the role of the intellectual in society. Worked to integrate philosophical thought with sociological inquiry, emphasizing the importance of personal experience in understanding social phenomena.
Continue ReadingGustaf Söderström
Competitor in tug of war, shot put, and discus throw during the late 19th century. Achieved success in international competitions and represented Sweden at various events. Achieved notable results in both field athletics and team events, showcasing strength and skill across multiple disciplines.
Continue ReadingEthelbert Nevin
An American pianist and composer contributed significantly to the classical music repertoire in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Notable works include 'Narcissus' and 'Reverie,' which showcased melodic insights and innovative harmonies. Nevin's music was frequently performed in concert settings and earned recognition for its lyrical qualities. His compositions blended Romantic influences with elements unique to American music, reflecting the cultural landscape of the era. In addition to composing, served as a piano teacher and was involved in various musical circles.
Continue ReadingKatherine Sleeper Walden
An American environmental activist focused on nature conservation efforts. Worked extensively in the early 20th century to advocate for the preservation of natural resources and protected areas. Involved in various initiatives aimed at raising awareness about environmental issues and promoting sustainable practices. Engaged with community groups and governmental agencies to further conservation efforts, emphasizing the importance of maintaining the integrity of ecosystems.
Continue ReadingJohn Henry Leech
Focus was on the study of insects, particularly the identification and classification of various species. Conducted extensive research on the Lepidoptera, contributing to the understanding of butterflies and moths. Published significant works on insect morphology and ecology, providing valuable insights to the field of entomology.
Continue ReadingPaul Adam
Born in France, one of the prominent figures in literary circles during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Most notable for contributions to the Naturalist movement, he published several novels that explored human experiences and societal issues. Served as a member of the influential literary group, the 'Groupe des jeunes', which supported avant-garde literature. Worked as a playwright, with works performed in notable theaters, expanding the reach of contemporary French literature. His writings reflected the intricacies of life and social conditions of the time.
Continue ReadingGeorges Feydeau
Born in 1862, this playwright contributed significantly to the genre of farce, noted for its intricate plots and humor. Many of the plays opened in Paris and became staples of French theater. Works depicted societal norms and relationships with keen wit. His style involved rapid pacing and clever dialogue, showcasing the absurdities of life through characters often caught in ludicrous situations.
Continue ReadingConnie Mack
Served as a professional baseball player and manager. Managed the Philadelphia Athletics for over fifty years. Instructed notable players and shaped team strategies. Led the Athletics to five World Series championships during his tenure. Renowned for longevity in the sport and innovative coaching techniques.
Continue Reading