What Happened This Year 1862
Born in 1862
Anastasios Charalambis
Born in Greece in 1862, served as a lieutenant in the Greek military before entering politics. Assumed the role of Prime Minister, contributing to the governance of the country during a period of political transition. Addressed issues related to national interests and stability amidst regional changes. Played a significant role in the administration, focusing on political reforms and military matters.
Continue ReadingBilly Hughes
A prominent political figure in Australia, served as the 7th Prime Minister from 1915 to 1923. Held office during World War I and played a significant role in shaping national policies. Advocated for conscription during the war, leading to notable divisions in the public. His tenure included efforts in post-war reconstruction and addressing domestic issues related to immigration and labor.
Continue ReadingLéon Boëllmann
Contributed significantly to the repertoire for organ music. His work demonstrated a blend of French Romanticism with traditional liturgical styles. Composed notable pieces for organ, including the popular 'Suite Gothique', which consists of several movements inspired by the Gothic architecture of cathedrals. Served as an organist at various churches in France, balancing both performance and composition during his career.
Continue ReadingAlice B. Woodward
Contributed to the field of children's illustration with a focus on scientific subjects. Worked on various natural history books and collaborated closely with prominent scientists, providing visual representations of their research. Produced illustrations for popular titles such as 'The People's Book of Natural History' and 'The Child's Book of Nature', which helped to educate young readers about the natural world.
Continue ReadingJohnny Briggs
A cricketer and rugby player participated in both sports at high levels. In cricket, played for Lancashire and was a member of the team that won the County Championship multiple times. In rugby, represented England in international matches. Briggs's dual career in these prominent sports reflects significant contributions to both cricket and rugby in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingEdward Stratemeyer
An American author and publisher, significantly influenced children's literature through the creation of several popular series. Founded the Stratemeyer Syndicate, which produced numerous series including The Bobbsey Twins, Nancy Drew, and Hardy Boys. These series became staples of juvenile fiction and introduced many young readers to mystery and adventure. Collaborated with various ghostwriters to expand his imprint, ensuring a consistent flow of titles across multiple genres. His innovative approach to storytelling and marketing laid the groundwork for the modern publishing industry in children’s literature.
Continue ReadingAlbert J. Beveridge
Served as a U.S. Senator from Indiana between 1899 and 1911. Played a significant role in the progressive movement and was an advocate for the expansion of American influence overseas. Authored notable works including 'The American Revolution' and 'A History of the Civil War'. Served on the Senate Committee on Rules and was involved in several legislative proposals during his tenure.
Continue ReadingMary Kingsley
An explorer and author, contributed significantly to the understanding of West Africa through extensive travels. Undertook solo expeditions in regions such as Gabon and Nigeria, documenting cultures and landscapes. Published works include 'Travels in West Africa' which provided insight into African societies, natural history, and her experiences. Advocated for the need to respect and understand indigenous cultures. Her writings remain valued in the fields of anthropology and travel literature.
Continue ReadingMehmet Esat Bülkat
Served as a general in the Ottoman Army during the early 20th century. Participated in key military operations during the Balkan Wars and World War I. Played a notable role in various battles, contributing to the military strategies of the Ottoman forces. After the war, involved in the restructuring of the military organization during the transitional phase of the Ottoman Empire.
Continue Reading